5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA
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5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA (5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine-5′-triphosphate tetraTEA) is a nucleotide analog that acts as a substrate for mammalian DNA polymerase α (Km = 3.0 μM) and a weak competitive inhibitor of this enzyme (Ki = 4.3 μM). 5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA inhibits DNA polymerase α via incorporation into DNA through Watson-Crick base pairing, inhibits DNA methyltransferases via incorporation into hemimethylated DNA, and induces mutations in HIV-1 via incorporation into viral DNA during synthesis. 5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA reverses the inhibitory effect of dTTP on dCMP deaminase, and allosterically activates dCMP deamination to the same extent as dCTP. 5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA is applicable to research related to leukemia and type 1 human immunodeficiency virus infection.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Formula: C32H75N8O13P3
- Molecular Weight:872.90
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
DNA Polymerase 4.3 μM (Ki) |
In Vitro
5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA reverses dTTP-mediated inhibition of 5-AZA-dCMP deamination and exhibits equivalent allosteric activation of purified spleen dCMP deaminase-mediated dCMP deamination as dCTP[3].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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Molecular Weight 872.90
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Formula C32H75N8O13P3
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SMILES
CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC.CCN(CC)CC.NC(N=CN1[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(OP(OP(O)(O)=O)(O)=O)(O)=O)O2)=NC1=O
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Synonyms
5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine-5′-triphosphate tetraTEA
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
[1]. Bouchard J, et al. Incorporation of 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine-5'-triphosphate into DNA. Interactions with mammalian DNA polymerase alpha and DNA methylase. Molecular pharmacology. 1983 Jul;24(1):109-14. [Content Brief]
[2]. Rawson JM, et al. 5-Azacytidine Enhances the Mutagenesis of HIV-1 by Reduction to 5-Aza-2'-Deoxycytidine. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy. 2016 Apr;60(4):2318-25. [Content Brief]
[3]. Momparler RL, et al. Kinetic interaction of 5-AZA-2'-deoxycytidine-5'-monophosphate and its 5'-triphosphate with deoxycytidylate deaminase. Molecular pharmacology. 1984 May;25(3):436-40. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Keywords
- 5-Aza-dCTP tetraTEA
- 5-Aza-2'-deoxycytidine-5′-triphosphate tetraTEA
- DNA/RNA Synthesis
- DNA Methyltransferase
- HIV
- HIV-1 NL4-3 RT
- ribonucleotide reductase
- human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection
- DNA methylase
- leukemia
- U373-MAGI cells
- mammalian DNA polymerase alpha
- HIV-1 reverse transcriptase
- dCMP deaminase
- HIV-1 proviral DNA
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit