Thiazinamium chloride
Thiazinamium (chloride) possesses potent anticholinergic and antiallergic activity and inhibits TxB2 synthesis with IC50 value of 0.2 µM. Thiazinamium (chloride) is structurally similar to H-1 antagonists Promethazine (HY-B1296). Thiazinamium (chloride) stimulates the phosphatidylcholine secretion in adult rat type II pneumocytes.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 4320-13-2
- Formula: C18H23ClN2S
- Molecular Weight:334.91
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
IC50: 0.2 µM (TxB2 synthesis)[1]
In Vitro
TxB2 synthesis by resting macrophages is inhibited by thiazinamium chloride and promethazine in a dose-dependent manner. Thiazinamium chloride inhibits TxBz synthesis but had no effect on the ingestion of zymosan particles. In contrast, chlorpromazine inhibits phagocytosis but not TxBz synthesis except at lo-3 M. Under the condition where indomethacin, a nown cyclooxygenase inhibitor, is inhibitory, promethazine but not thiazinamium chloride inhibits TxB2 synthesis from exogenous arachidonic acid. Treatment of macrophages with promethazine and chlorpromazine but not thiazinamium chloride results in a reduction in the oxidative burst during phagocytosis. Furthermore, the ability of thiazinamium chloride to selectively inhibit arachidonic acid metabolism may contribute to its bronchodilator/antiallergic activity[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 4320-13-2
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 334.91
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Formula C18H23ClN2S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)C(C)CN1C2=C(C=CC=C2)SC3=CC=CC=C13.[Cl-]
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (274 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Chang J, et al. Effects of thiazinamium chloride, promethazine and chlorpromazine on thromboxane B2 synthesis, phagocytosis and respiratory burst by rat alveolar macrophages. Biochem Pharmacol. 1983 Sep 15;32(18):2671-7. [Content Brief]
[2]. Gilfillan, A. M., et al., (1987). Effects of thiazinamium chloride and other antihistamines on phosphatidylcholine secretion in rat type II pneumocyte cultures. Biochemical pharmacology, 36(2), 277–281. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)