13306-05-3
13306-05-3
Chemical Structure
Cyanidin
- CAS No.: 13306-05-3
- Formula:C15H11O6+
- Molecular Weight:287.24
IUPAC Name: 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromenylium
InChIKey: VEVZSMAEJFVWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-O
SMILES: OC1=CC2=[O+]C(C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)=C(O)C=C2C(O)=C1
Biological Activity: Cyanidin is an orally active antioxidant and enzyme inhibitor. Cyanidin has IC50 values of 90 μM and 60 μM against PGHS-1 and PGHS-2, respectively. Cyanidin exhibits excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, scavenges free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects DNA from cleavage. Cyanidin can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases[1][2][3].
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Cyanidin | Cyanidin is an orally active antioxidant and enzyme inhibitor. Cyanidin has IC50 values of 90 μM and 60 μM against PGHS-1 and PGHS-2, respectively. Cyanidin exhibits excellent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, scavenges free radicals, inhibits lipid peroxidation, and protects DNA from cleavage. Cyanidin can be used in the research of inflammatory diseases. | |||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Noda Y, et al. Antioxidant activities of pomegranate fruit extract and its anthocyanidins: delphinidin, cyanidin, and pelargonidin. J Agric Food Chem. 2002;50(1):166-171. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Wang H, et al. Antioxidant and antiinflammatory activities of anthocyanins and their aglycon, cyanidin, from tart cherries. J Nat Prod. 1999;62(2):294-296. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Acquaviva R, et al. Cyanidin and cyanidin 3-O-beta-D -glucoside as DNA cleavage protectors and antioxidants. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2003 Aug;19(4):243-52. [Content Brief]
