246529-22-6
Chemical Structure
Icomidocholic acid
Synonym(s): Aramchol; C20-FABAC
- CAS No.: 246529-22-6
- Formula:C44H79NO5
- Molecular Weight:702.10
IUPAC Name: (R)-4-((3S,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,12S,13R,14S,17R)-7,12-dihydroxy-3-icosanamido-10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoic acid
InChIKey: SHKXZIQNFMOPBS-OOMQYRRCSA-N
SMILES: C[C@H](CCC(O)=O)[C@H]1CC[C@@]2([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]4([H])C[C@@H](NC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@]12C
Biological Activity: Icomidocholic acid (Aramchol) is a lipid molecule synthesized from cholic acid and arachidic acid. Icomidocholic acid is an orally active SCD1 inhibitor and cholesterol solubilizer with antifibrotic effects. Icomidocholic acid can reduce liver fat content, dissolve cholesterol crystals and prevent gallstone formation. Icomidocholic acid can be used in the study of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)[1][2][3].
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Icomidocholic acid | 99.98% | Icomidocholic acid (Aramchol) is a lipid molecule synthesized from cholic acid and arachidic acid. Icomidocholic acid is an orally active SCD1 inhibitor and cholesterol solubilizer with antifibrotic effects. Icomidocholic acid can reduce liver fat content, dissolve cholesterol crystals and prevent gallstone formation. Icomidocholic acid can be used in the study of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Icomidocholic acid (Standard) | ≥98% | Icomidocholic acid (Standard) (Aramchol (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Icomidocholic acid (HY-19796). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Icomidocholic acid (Aramchol) is a lipid molecule synthesized from cholic acid and arachidic acid. Icomidocholic acid is an orally active SCD1 inhibitor and cholesterol solubilizer with antifibrotic effects. Icomidocholic acid can reduce liver fat content, dissolve cholesterol crystals and prevent gallstone formation. Icomidocholic acid can be used in the study of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). | ||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- [1]. Bhattacharya D, et al. Aramchol downregulates stearoyl CoA-desaturase 1 in hepatic stellate cells to attenuate cellular fibrogenesis. JHEP Rep. 2021 Jan 28;3(3):100237. [Content Brief]
- [2]. Iruarrizaga-Lejarreta M, et al. Role of Aramchol in steatohepatitis and fibrosis in mice. Hepatol Commun. 2017 Nov;1(9):911-927. [Content Brief]
- [3]. Gilat T, et al. Arachidyl amido cholanoic acid (Aramchol) is a cholesterol solubilizer and prevents the formation of cholesterol gallstones in inbred mice. Lipids. 2001 Oct;36(10):1135-40. [Content Brief]
