meso-Zeaxanthin
Based on 1 Customer Validation
meso-Zeaxanthin ((3R,3′S)-Zeaxanthin) is an orally active xanthophyll carotenoid. meso-Zeaxanthin inhibits CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2B1/2, COX-2, TNF-α and iNOS, and enhances the activities of Uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase and Glutathione-S-transferase. meso-Zeaxanthin quenches oxygen free radicals. meso-Zeaxanthin filters short-wavelength blue light, alleviates oxidative damage and visual abnormalities. meso-Zeaxanthin reduces tumor incidence, prolongs tumor latency and survival rate of tumor-bearing mice, and inhibits paw edema. meso-Zeaxanthin can be used in research related to sarcoma and age-related macular degeneration.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 93.09%
- CAS No.: 31272-50-1
- Formula: C40H56O2
- Molecular Weight:568.87
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
Description
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COX-2 |
CYP1A1 |
CYP1A2 |
CYP2B1 |
CYP2B2 |
iNOS |
In Vitro
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
In Vivo
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Swiss albino (male, 6-8 wk old, 25 g body weight, 3-methylcholanthrene-induced sarcoma)[1]
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Dosage:50 mg/kg; 250 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; 6 days/week; 20 weeks
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Result:Delayed sarcoma onset to week 15 (vs week 6 in controls).
Kept all animals alive through week 16.
Delayed sarcoma onset to week 18, with only 1 animal developing sarcoma by week 18.
Kept all animals alive through week 20.
Achieved 9 of 15 (60%) animals alive with no tumors at 30-week endpoint.
Reduced tumor size compared to controls.
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Animal Model:Wistar (male, 5-6 wk old, 180 g body weight, phenobarbitone-induced microsomal enzyme activation)[1]
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Dosage:50 mg/kg; 250 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; once daily; 15 days
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Result:Reduced CYP1A1 (PROD) activity to 7 nmol resorufin formed/min/mg protein.
Reduced CYP1A2 (MROD) activity to 6.9 nmol resorufin formed/min/mg protein.
Reduced CYP2B1/2 (EROD) activity to 10 nmol resorufin formed/min/mg protein.
Reduced CYP1A1 (PROD) activity to 3.9 nmol resorufin formed/min/mg protein.
Reduced CYP1A2 (MROD) activity to 5.4 nmol resorufin formed/min/mg protein.
Reduced CYP2B1/2 (EROD) activity to 6.8 nmol resorufin formed/min/mg protein, levels near those of untreated normal rats.
Produced statistically significant reductions (P = 0.003 for EROD; P = 0.004 for MROD and PROD) compared to phenobarbitone-only controls.
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Animal Model:Wistar (male, 5-6 wk old, 180 g body weight)[1]
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Dosage:50 mg/kg; 250 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; once daily; 15 days
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Result:Increased UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity to 34.93 nmol/min/mg protein.
Increased glutathione-S-transferase activity to 75.1 nmol/min/mg protein.
Increased UDP-glucuronyl transferase activity to 55.6 nmol/min/mg protein.
Increased glutathione-S-transferase activity to 130.8 nmol/min/mg protein.
Produced statistically significant increases (P = 0.004) compared to untreated normal rats.
Clinical Trial
| NCT Number | Sponsor | Condition | Start Date |
Phase
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01329991 | Plexxikon| | 2011-05 | PHASE1 |
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 31272-50-1
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 568.87
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Formula C40H56O2
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Color Orange to red
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SMILES
CC1(C)C(/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C2=C(C)C[C@@H](O)CC2(C)C)=C(C)C[C@H](O)C1
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Synonyms
(3R,3′S)-Zeaxanthin
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 0.29 mg/mL (0.51 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (254 KB)
- English - EN (254 KB)
- Français - FR (254 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (254 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (254 KB)
- Español - ES (254 KB)
- Swedish - SV (254 KB)
- Italian - IT (254 KB)
- Korean - KR (254 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (254 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Firdous AP, et al. Anticarcinogenic activity of meso-zeaxanthin in rodents and its possible mechanism of action. Nutrition and cancer. 2013;65(6):850-6. [Content Brief]
[2]. Firdous AP, et al. Anti-inflammatory potential of carotenoid meso-zeaxanthin and its mode of action. Pharmaceutical biology. 2015 Jul;53(7):961-7. [Content Brief]
[3]. Nolan JM, et al. What is meso-zeaxanthin, and where does it come from?. Eye (London, England). 2013 Aug;27(8):899-905. [Content Brief]
[4]. Bernstein PS, et al. Lutein, zeaxanthin, and meso-zeaxanthin: The basic and clinical science underlying carotenoid-based nutritional interventions against ocular disease. Progress in retinal and eye research. 2016 Jan;50:34-66. [Content Brief]
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)