Analgesic Effects of Acupressure on Jing-jiaji Acupoints in a Rat Model of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy

  • Mol Neurobiol. 2025 May 17. doi: 10.1007/s12035-025-04984-5.
Shang-Hong Jiang  1 ,  Song Yang  2 ,  Ling Meng  2 ,  Ling-Yao Xie  2 ,  Jia-Ni Yang  2 ,  Si-Qi Li  2 ,  Ke-Ying Liao  2 ,  Zhi-Fang Qiu  2 ,  Yao-Yao Xiao  2 ,  Man-Di Fu  2 ,  Zhi-Li Liu  3 ,  Xue-Yu Jiang  4
Affiliations
  • 1. Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changsha, 410000, Hunan Province, China.
  • 2. Acupuncture Department I, Yueyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yueyang, 414000, Hunan Province, China.
  • 3. Acupuncture Department I, Yueyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yueyang, 414000, Hunan Province, China. [email protected].
  • 4. Acupuncture Department I, Yueyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yueyang, 414000, Hunan Province, China. [email protected].
Abstract

Background: Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR) is increasingly prevalent, causing neck Pain and radiating symptoms. As alternatives to surgery, acupressure stimulation of Jing-jiaji acupoints therapies have gained traction albeit lacking evidence.

Methods: Rats underwent spinal cord compression modeling CSR or sham surgery, alongside normal controls. A week post-surgery, CSR rats underwent no intervention or standardized acupressure of Jing-jiaji acupoints at 2, 4 or 6N. Sensory, locomotor and electrophysiological functions were assessed along with tissue analyses for Pain mediators.

Results: Relative to sham group, untreated CSR rats exhibited mechanical/pressure Pain hypersensitivity, gait impairments, slowed nerve conduction velocities and reduced sensory evoked potentials, accompanied by heightened spinal inflammation and neuronal damage. Acupressure markedly attenuated these neuropathic CSR manifestations in a stimulus-dependent manner, with maximal therapeutic efficacy observed at 4-6N intensity.

Conclusion: This study demonstrates bilateral acupressure stimulation of neck Jing-jiaji acupoints to effectively mitigate characteristic neurogenic Pain and neurological dysfunction in a rodent CSR model.

Keywords
Acupressure; Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy; Jing-jiaji acupoints; Neuropathic pain; PPAR-γ.
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