122 Results for "

M1 cells

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (122)

122 Results for "M1 cells" in MCE Product Catalog:

64
64 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-A0003
CAS No.: 191732-72-6
Synonyms: CC-5013
Lenalidomide (CC-5013) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8 + T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury .
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64
64 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-A0003B
CAS No.: 847871-99-2
Synonyms: CC-5013 hemihydrate
Lenalidomide hemihydrate (CC-5013 hemihydrate) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide hemihydrate induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide hemihydrate promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8 + T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide hemihydrate can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0527A
CAS No.: 549-18-8
Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0527
CAS No.: 50-48-6
Amitriptyline is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13822
CAS No.: 312636-16-1
Purity:  99.25%
SKI-II is an orally active dual-target inhibitor of SphK1/2 and DES1, with Ki values of 16 µM and 0.3 µM against SphK1 and DES1, respectively. SKI-II activates the PERK-Nrf2 antioxidant pathway by stabilizing Nrf2, and synergizes with Temozolomide (HY-17364) to induce oxidative/endoplasmic reticulum stress and cancer cell death under hypoxic conditions. In vivo, SKI-II inhibits SphK activity, promotes ceramide accumulation and apoptosis, and synergizes with Cisplatin (HY-17394) to reverse drug resistance via the ras/MAPK pathway. SKI-II reduces measles virus replication by inhibiting mTORC1 activity. SKI-II binds to VCP to induce M1 polarization, enhances host tolerance to Staphylococcus aureus infection, and exerts radioprotective effects through Nrf2 activation and accelerated DNA repair. SKI-II can be used in research related to glioblastoma, acute myeloid leukemia, gastric cancer, measles virus infection, Staphylococcus aureus infection, and acute radiation syndrome .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19979
CAS No.: 339163-65-4
Target:  

FOXM1 DNA/RNA Synthesis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

RCM-1 is a forkhead box M1 (FOXM1) inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.72 μM in U2OS cells. RCM-1 blocks the nuclear localization and increased the proteasomal degradation of FOXM1. RCM-1 can be used for asthma and other chronic airway diseases research .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17037
CAS No.: 29868-97-1
Synonyms: LS 519; Pirenzepin dihydrochloride; Gastrozepin dihydrochloride
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Pirenzepine (LS 519) dihydrochloride is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist, with poor penetration of the blood-brain barrier. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine dihydrochloride shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17037A
CAS No.: 28797-61-7
Synonyms: LS 519 free base; Pirenzepin; Gastrozepin
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Pirenzepine (LS 519 free base) is a selective M1 mAChR (muscarinic acetylcholine receptor) antagonist, with poor penetration of the blood-brain barrier. Pirenzepine reduces gastric acid secretion and reduces muscle spasm, can be used in peptic ulcers research. Pirenzepine shows anti-proliferative activity to cancer cells .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6871
CAS No.: 514-10-3
Abietic acid, an orally active diterpene isolated from Colophony, displays significant anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-obesity effect, bacteriostatic, cell cycle arresting and pro-apoptotic activities. Abietic acid inhibits lipoxygenase activity for allergy. Abietic acid enhances cell migration and tube formation in HUVECs. Abietic acid induces significant angiogenic potential, which is associated with upregulation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 expression. Abietic acid attenuates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) pathway to inhibit M1 macrophage polarization. Abietic acid exhibits a positive effect against liver injury by attenuating inflammation and ferroptosis. Abietic acid shows accelerated wound closure in a mouse model of cutaneous wounds. Abietic acid significantly reduces the proliferation and growth of NSCLC cells by IKKβ inhibition.Additionally, Abietic acid ameliorates psoriasis-like inflammation and modulates gut microbiota in mice. Abietic acid is promising for research in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), liver injury-related deseases and psoriasis .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107648
CAS No.: 55-45-8
Purity:  99.81%
Target:  

mAChR

McN-A-343 is a selective M1 muscarinic agonist that stimulates muscarinic transmission in sympathetic ganglia. McN-A-343 produces a significant inhibitory effect on Muscarine (HY-121404)-evoked catecholamine secretion from the isolated perfused rat adrenal gland. McN-A-343 is involved in the regulation of neuronal firing and activates enteroendocrine L cells to release glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) and modulates the secretion of α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) from the pituitary gland in the central nervous system. McN-A-343 reduces colonic inflammation and oxidative stress in Acetic acid (HY-Y0319)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) mice. McN-A-343 can be used for the study of ulcerative colitis .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1156A
HKSOX-1m (5/6-mixture) hydrobromide is a O2 fluorescent probe for mitochondria-targeting (Ex/Em=509/534nm; green), exhibiting excellent selectivity and sensitivity toward O2 over a broad range of pH, strong oxidants, and abundant reductants found in cells .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-143712
CAS No.: 2276-94-0
Purity:  98.70%
Allolithocholic acid is an orally active metabolite of Lithocholic acid (HY-B0172). Allolithocholic acid is a dual GPBAR1 agonist (EC50 = 2.7 μM) and RORγt inverse agonist (IC50 = 3.4 μM). Allolithocholic acid modulates immune and metabolic pathways, regulates immune cell polarization, prevents M1 macrophage and Th17 CD4 cell polarization. Allolithocholic acid improves insulin sensitivity, reduces liver lipid accumulation, reverses liver immunological, inflammatory and metabolic signaling dysregulation, restores bile acid homeostasis, adipose tissue histopathology/function, and intestinal microbiota composition, modulates intestinal immunity. Allolithocholic acid can be used for the researches of cancer, inflammayion, immunology and metabolic disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99364
CAS No.: 1024603-92-6
Synonyms: Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1

Target:  

VEGFR Apoptosis p38 MAPK Akt

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Icrucumab (Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1) is an IgG1 antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR-1/FLT1 with anti-tumor activity. By blocking ligand-dependent phosphorylation and downstream signal transduction, Icrucumab reduces the activities of MAPK and Akt in breast cancer xenograft models, inhibits the proliferation and invasion of VEGFR-1-positive tumor cells, and reverses the conversion of M1 macrophages to the pro-tumor M2-like phenotype. Icrucumab also inhibits tumor cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and effectively suppresses tumor growth through direct targeting of tumors and host support mechanisms. In addition, Icrucumab exhibits a synergistic effect when combined with chemotherapeutic agents, and it is used in research related to various cancers including advanced solid malignancies, thyroid cancer, melanoma, and lung cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0082
CAS No.: 3254-89-5
Synonyms: Difenidol hydrochloride
Target:  

mAChR Sodium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Diphenidol hydrochloride (Difenidol hydrochloride) is a non-selective muscarinic M1-M4 receptor antagonist, has anti-arrhythmic activity. Diphenidol hydrochloride is also a potent non-specific blocker of voltage-gated ion channels (Na +, K +, and Ca 2+) in neuronal cells. Diphenidol hydrochloride can be used in the study of antivertigo and antinausea .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W614507
CAS No.: 19132-12-8
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Dihydronicotinamide riboside is a potent NAD + concentration enhancer. Dihydronicotinamide riboside modulates targets BAX, PUMA, NQO2, and IκB kinase. Dihydronicotinamide riboside mediates apoptosis, induces pro-oxidant activity, mitochondrial dysfunction, metabolic dysregulation, redox modulation, and pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype induction. Dihydronicotinamide riboside increases intracellular and mitochondrial NAD + levels, maintains cell survival against NAD +-depleting genotoxins. Dihydronicotinamide riboside can be used for the research of hepatocellular carcinoma .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15618
CAS No.: 1227923-29-6
Purity:  99.89%
Synonyms: M1 receptor modulator
Target:  

mAChR Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MK-7622 (M1 receptor modulator) is an orally active positive allosteric modulator of muscarinic M1 acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs). MK-7622 enhances ACh-induced calcium flux in CHO cells expressing human M1 receptors (EC50 = 21 nM) and shows robust agonist activity in rat M1-expressing CHO cells, increasing intracellular calcium. MK-7622 reverses Scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced cognitive deficits in rhesus macaques in an object retrieval detour task. MK-7622 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease (AD) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99236
CAS No.: 2259301-27-2
Synonyms: FP-1305
Bexmarilimab (FP-1305) is a potent humanized anti-CLEVER-1 IgG4 antibody with an IC50 value of 4.51 nM. Bexmarilimab is capable of inducing a phenotypic M2 to M1 immune switch of tumor-associated macrophages. Bexmarilimab can promote antigen presentation and pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion. Bexmarilimab can induce B-cell and T-cell activation. Bexmarilimab can be used in researches of immunology and cancer, such as colorectal carcinoma .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107651
CAS No.: 1208222-39-2
Purity:  99.34%
Target:  

mAChR

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

VU 0365114 is a selective mAChR M5 positive allosteric modulator, with an EC50 of 2.7 μM, and >30 μM for M1, M2, M3 and M4 receptors. VU 0365114 increases insulin secretion stimulated by ACh in human β-cells .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117709
CAS No.: 1404562-17-9
Purity:  98.90%
BRD6688 is a selective HDAC inhibitor with IC50 values of 21 nM and 100 nM for HDAC1 and HDAC2, respectively. BRD6688 induces histone H4K12 and H3K9 acetylation. BRD6688 decreases CK2-induced HDAC2 phosphorylation. BRD6688 induces macrophage M1 to M2 polarization and renal cell proliferation. BRD6688 is used in research on neurodegenerative diseases, acute kidney injury, pain, and anxiety disorders .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D1056F
Synonyms: Biotin-LPS, from Escherichia coli (O111:B4)
Biotin-Lipopolysaccharide, from E.coli O111:B4 (Biotin-LPS, from Escherichia coli (O111:B4)) is a biotin-conjugated Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (HY-D1056A1) that can be coupled with streptavidin protein. Biotin-Lipopolysaccharide, from E.coli O111:B4 can be used to identify Lipopolysaccharide ligands. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O111:B4 (LPS, from Escherichia coli (O111:B4)) are endotoxins and TLR4 activators extracted from Escherichia coli (E. coli O111:B4) and are classified as S (smooth) type LPS. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O111:B4 possess the typical three-part structure: O-antigen, R3-type core oligosaccharide, and lipid A. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O111:B4 activate TLR-4 in immune cells and can cause significant gastric diseases. Lipopolysaccharides, from E. coli O111:B4 can also induce M1-type polarization in mouse macrophages .
It is recommended to prepare a solution with concentration ≥2 mg/mL. Vortex thoroughly for more than 10 minutes. Due to the adsorption characteristics of LPS, silanized container or low adsorption centrifuge tubes should be used for aliquoting and storage, and mix thoroughly before use.
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