105 Results for "

ROS/JNK

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (105)

105 Results for "ROS/JNK" in MCE Product Catalog:

114
Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate
Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate
0 Images
114 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-19696B
CAS No.: 117609-50-4
Synonyms: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate
Category:  

Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer Steroids

Target:  

Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite IRE1 NF-κB JNK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt

Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate is an orally active taurine conjugate of Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate inhibits caspase-3/7, Apoptosis, IRE1α/TRAF2/NF-κB, prevents JNK phosphorylation, inhibits ROS generation, and activates Akt signaling. Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate prevents cataract formation, reduces renal tubular damage in type 2 diabetic mice, reduces I/R injury in liver, and inhibits intestinal inflammation and barrier disruption in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .
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34
2-Methoxyestradiol
2-Methoxyestradiol
0 Images
34 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12033
CAS No.: 362-07-2
Purity:  99.76%
Synonyms: 2-ME2; NSC-659853
Category:  

Monophenols Disease markers Ovarian Cancer Markers Endocrine diseases Phenols Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer Steroids

Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite Microtubule/Tubulin HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase Cytochrome P450 JNK Caspase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Autophagy

2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2; NSC-659853) is an endogenous steroid metabolite generated from 17β-estradiol, possessing various activities such as antitumor and antiangiogenic effects. 2-Methoxyestradiol competitively binds to the colchicine-binding site of tubulin (tubulin), interfering with microtubule assembly dynamics. 2-Methoxyestradiol inhibits CYP1A1/CYP1B1, HIF-1α/2α, and superoxide dismutase, activates the JNK signaling pathway, elevates ROS levels, and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis (apoptosis). 2-Methoxyestradiol is used in cancer-related research, such as breast cancer, prostate cancer, and multiple myeloma .
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23
Liensinine
Liensinine
0 Images
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0484
CAS No.: 2586-96-1
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Plant Phenols Polyphenols Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields Alkaloid Dimers

Target:  

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt

Liensinine is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .
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23
Liensinine perchlorate
Liensinine perchlorate
0 Images
23 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N5014
CAS No.: 2385-63-9
Category:  

Alkaloids Plant Phenols Polyphenols Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields Isoquinoline Alkaloids Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Autophagy Apoptosis VEGFR JAK Amyloid-β p38 MAPK HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase STAT PI3K JNK Akt

Liensinine perchlorate is a bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid. By inhibiting the PI3K/AKT and JNK/p38-MAPK signaling pathways, Liensinine perchlorate suppresses autophagy and apoptosis, clears Aβ, and exerts anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective effects. Liensinine perchlorate activates AMPK and inhibits the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF, thereby suppressing angiogenesis. Liensinine perchlorate exerts anti-tumor effects through ROS-mediated inhibition of the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. Liensinine perchlorate can be used for the research of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, hepatocellular carcinoma, osteosarcoma, sepsis-induced organ injury and stroke .
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18
Desipramine hydrochloride
Desipramine hydrochloride
0 Images
18 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1272
CAS No.: 58-28-6
Target:  

Adrenergic Receptor ERK JNK p38 MAPK NF-κB AP-1 Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Mitochondrial Metabolism TNF Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Desipramine hydrochloride is a first-generation tricyclic antidepressant. Desipramine hydrochloride selectively binds to norepinephrine transporter and blocks neuronal norepinephrine reuptake. Desipramine hydrochloride activates MAPK signaling via ERK1/2, JNK, and p38, represses NF-κB and AP-1 activity, and induces apoptosis via ROS elevation, mitochondrial membrane potential reduction, and intracellular calcium increase. Desipramine hydrochloride also shows anyi-inflammatory activity, inhibiting TNF-α production. Desipramine hydrochloride can be used for the research of hepatocellular cancer, inflammation, and neurological diseases .
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17
Sanguinarine chloride
Sanguinarine chloride
0 Images
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0052A
CAS No.: 5578-73-4
Synonyms: Sanguinarin chloride; Sanguinarium chloride; Pseudochelerythrine chloride
Category:  

Alkaloids Plant Pyridine Alkaloids Sanguinaria canadensis Extract Disease Research Fields Papaveraceae Extract Cancer

Target:  

Apoptosis Autophagy Bacterial Parasite

Sanguinarine (Sanguinarin) chloride, a benzophenanthridine alkaloid derived from the root of Sanguinaria Canadensis, can stimulate apoptosis via activating the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Sanguinarine-induced apoptosis is associated with the activation of JNK and NF-κB.
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6
ASP3026
ASP3026
0 Images
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13326
CAS No.: 1097917-15-1
Purity:  99.88%
Target:  

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) Apoptosis ROS Kinase Caspase PARP IGF-1R STAT Akt JNK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

ASP3026 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK). ASP3026 is a selective and oral active anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitor with a IC50 value of 3.5 nM. ASP3026 can inhibit the phosphorylation of IGF-1R, STAT3, AKT and JNK proteins, and induce the cleavage of caspase 3 and PARP. It also inhibited ROS and ACK. ASP3026 can be used in anti-tumor research .
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5
Epimedin B
Epimedin B
0 Images
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0259
CAS No.: 110623-73-9
Synonyms: Epmedin B
Category:  

Flavonols Plant Flavonoids Monophenols Epimedium brevicornu Maxim. Extract Other Diseases Phenols Disease Research Fields Berberidaceae Extract

Target:  

JNK Estrogen Receptor/ERR p38 MAPK PI3K Akt AMPK Keap1-Nrf2 Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family

Epimedin B (Epmedin B) is a flavonoid active component found in Epimedium, with oral activity, and exhibits anti-osteoporotic and neuroprotective effects. Epimedin B inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, F-actin ring formation, and mature osteoclast bone resorption, inhibits the phosphorylation of JNK, p38 MAPK, PI3K, and AKT, activates the AMPK-Nrf2 antioxidant pathway, and reduces cellular and mitochondrial ROS. Epimedin B acts on ESR1 and exerts its effects via GPER. Epimedin B alleviates bone loss and improves bone microstructure in vivo, and in Parkinson's models protects dopaminergic neurons and maintains striatal dopamine levels through anti-apoptotic and anti-endoplasmic reticulum stress effects. Epimedin B can be used for research related to osteoporosis, diabetic osteoporosis, and Parkinson's disease .
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4
Seratrodast
Seratrodast
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0774
CAS No.: 112665-43-7
Synonyms: AA 2414
Target:  

Ferroptosis JNK MDM-2/p53 Prostaglandin Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Endocrinology Cancer

Seratrodast (AA 2414), an orally active antiasthmatic agent, is a thromboxane A2 receptor (TP) antagonist and ferroptosis inhibitor. Seratrodast reduces lipid ROS production, modulates the systemic xc-/GSH/GPX4 axis, and inhibits JNK phosphorylation and p53 expression. Seratrodast exhibits anti-asthmatic and anti-epileptic activity .
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4
Flavokawain C
Flavokawain C
0 Images
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2445
CAS No.: 37308-75-1
Category:  

Piperaceae Extract Other Families Extract Piper methysticum G.Forst. Extract Plant Flavonoids Chalcones Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

Apoptosis Akt JNK PERK Caspase PARP MDM-2/p53 IAP Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD FABP Autophagy AMPK mTOR GLUT EGFR PI3K HSP VEGFR FAK

Flavokawain C is an orally active natural chalcone. Flavokawain C inhibits the proliferation of various cancer cells. Flavokawain C upregulates GADD153 in cancer cells, inhibits the phosphorylation of Akt and JNK, suppresses early ERK phosphorylation, activates late ERK phosphorylation, activates caspase related subtypes, induces PARP-1 cleavage, causes upregulation of p21 and p27, downregulation of mutant p53 and anti-apoptotic IAP proteins, elevates intracellular ROS levels, reduces SOD activity, and induces apoptosis. Flavokawain C downregulates FABP4, induces autophagy in cancer cells, and activates the AMPK/mTOR pathway . Flavokawain C decreases the expression of glycolysis-related proteins GLUT1 and HK2, and inhibits glycolysis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells. Flavokawain C inhibits the activation of the EGFR/PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway and reduces the expression of HSP90B1. Flavokawain C inhibits angiogenesis by decreasing the expression of angiogenic proteins Ang-1 and VEGF in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Flavokawain C increases γ-H2AX levels in cells, inhibits the phosphorylation of FAK, PI3K and AKT in cells, and induces DNA damage in cells. Flavokawain C exerts anti-tumor activity in multiple tumor xenograft mouse models. Flavokawain C is applicable to research related to colorectal cancer, colon adenocarcinoma, nephroblastoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and liver cancer .
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3
β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin
β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin
0 Images
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N5112A
CAS No.: 34539-65-6
Synonyms: Arnebin 1
Category:  

Quinones Plant Other Diseases Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields Naphthalene Quinones Alkanna cappadocica Extract

Target:  

FGFR Necroptosis Apoptosis CDK JNK

β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin (Arnebin 1) is an orally active FGFR1 inhibitor (IC50=2.5 μM) and the main active component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin blocks downstream signaling by binding to the ATP pocket of FGFR1, and regulates the CDK1/Cdc25C pathway and ROS-JNK axis, thereby inducing G2/M phase arrest, necrosis and apoptosis in cancer cells, and inhibiting tumor proliferation. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin also acts as a colistin adjuvant to disrupt the cell membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin exhibits significant tumor-inhibitory effects with no obvious toxicity in PDX models, but chronic exposure to high doses may alter the relative lung/liver weights of rats, while acute exposure to high doses causes responses such as reduced motor activity. β,β-Dimethylacrylalkannin finds wide application in studies related to hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colistin-resistant bacterial infections, hepatitis and psoriasis .
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2
2-APQC
2-APQC
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-158426
CAS No.: 500271-63-6
Purity:  99.70%
Target:  

Sirtuin

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

2-APQC is an orally active and selective agonist of Sirtuin-3 (SIRT3) (Kd=2.756 μM), antagonizes Isoproterenol/ISO (HY-B0468)-induced cytotoxicity. 2-APQC activates the SIRT3-PYCR1 axis to enhance mitochondrial proline metabolism and inhibit the ROS-p38MAPK pathway by inhibiting signaling pathways such as mTOR-p70S6K, JNK, and TGF-β/Smad3. 2-APQC also activates the AMPK-Parkin axis to alleviate myocardial hypertrophy and fibrosis and protect cardiac function. 2-APQC can be used in the study of heart failure .
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2
2"-O-Galloylhyperin
2'-O-Galloylhyperin
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0526
CAS No.: 53209-27-1
Category:  

Pyrola incarnata Fisch. ex DC. Extract Flavonols Pyrolaceae Extract Pyrola calliantha H. Andr. Extract Plant Flavonoids Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Sirtuin Keap1-Nrf2 NF-κB ERK p38 MAPK JNK TSH Receptor Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD

2''-O-Galloylhyperin is an active natural compound with anti‑inflammatory, antioxidant, anti‑adipogenic, antifibrotic, and cytostatic activities. 2''-O-Galloylhyperin upregulates SIRT1/Nrf2 signaling, inhibits NF-κB and MAPK (ERK1/2, p38, JNK) phosphorylation, suppresses TSHR activation, reduces ROS accumulation, and enhances SOD and GSH-Px activities. 2''-O-Galloylhyperin protects against LPS-induced tissue injury, enhances survival, and inhibits adipogenesis and fibrosis. 2"-O-Galloylhyperin can be used for the research of sepsis, acute lung injury, and thyroid eye disease .
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2
Hordenine
Hordenine
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0113
CAS No.: 539-15-1
Synonyms: Ordenina; Peyocactine
Category:  

Cardiovascular Disease Alkaloids Plant Monophenols Other Alkaloids Phenols Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Bacterial p38 MAPK JNK ERK Akt Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NO Synthase COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Microphthalmia Associated Transcription Factor (MITF) Wnt β-catenin Dopamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor Serotonin Transporter Dopamine Transporter α-synuclein

Hordenine (Ordenina; Peyocactine) is a multifunctional alkaloid with oral activity and blood-brain barrier penetration. Hordenine inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of p38, JNK, ERK1/2, p65, IκB, and AKT, prevents p65 nuclear translocation, and suppresses inflammatory cytokines and mediators. Hordenine promotes M2 macrophage polarization, restores blood-milk barrier integrity, alleviates oxidative stress by reducing ROS and MDA, and attenuates LPS-induced lung injury and pulmonary edema. Hordenine inhibits cAMP production, CREB phosphorylation, and MITF expression, thereby suppressing melanin synthesis in melanocytes and reconstructed epidermis. Hordenine activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promotes dermal papilla cell proliferation and hair shaft elongation, and accelerates hair regeneration. Hordenine activates DRD2, acts as a D3R partial agonist, α2A-AR full agonist, and 5-HT2A-R antagonist, and inhibits SERT and DAT. Hordenine inhibits α-synuclein accumulation and ameliorates motor deficits in Parkinson's disease models. Hordenine limits alcohol intake, reduces relapse drinking behavior, and modulates alcohol-induced conditioned place preference. Hordenine can be used for research on mastitis, skin pigmentation, acute lung injury, foodborne diseases, hair loss, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections, and alcohol use disorder .
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2
(+)-Columbianetin
(+)-Columbianetin
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0363
CAS No.: 3804-70-4
Synonyms: (S)-Columbianetin
Category:  

Umbelliferae/Apiaceae Extract Plant Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology Heracleum hemsleyanum Diels Extract

Target:  

ERK JNK Collagen TGF-beta/Smad p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

(+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin is applicable to research related to skin aging .
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2
4-Hydroxylonchocarpin
4-Hydroxylonchocarpin
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2208
CAS No.: 56083-03-5
Category:  

Leguminosae/Fabaceae Extract Psoralea corylifolia L. Extract Metabolic Disease Infection Plant Flavonoids Chalcones Phenols Polyphenols Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

p38 MAPK Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin enhances the phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) and apoptosis in liver cancer cells. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has various pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, anticancer, anti-retroviral, anti-tuberculosis, anti-malarial and anti-inflammatory activities .
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2
(+)-Columbianetin acetate
(+)-Columbianetin acetate
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0363A
CAS No.: 23180-65-6
Synonyms: (S)-Columbianetin acetate
Category:  

Plant Coumarins Phenylpropanoids Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology

Target:  

Fungal

(+)-Columbianetin ((S)-Columbianetin) acetate acts as an inhibitor of JNK/ERK. (+)-Columbianetin acetate inhibits UVA-induced phosphorylation of JNK and ERK, reduces the production of MMP-1, reverses UVA-induced Collagen (HY-NP003) degradation, and alleviates UVA-mediated inhibition of Smad2/3 phosphorylation and translocation. (+)-Columbianetin acetate regulates the AP-1 and ASK1-MAPK signaling pathways, inhibits the production of ROS and blocks sub-G1 cell cycle arrest. (+)-Columbianetin acetate is applicable to research related to skin aging .
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2
Hordenine hydrochloride
Hordenine hydrochloride
0 Images
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0113B
CAS No.: 6027-23-2
Synonyms: Ordenina hydrochloride; Peyocactine hydrochloride
Category:  

Alkaloids Plant Cactaceae Extract Monophenols Other Alkaloids Phenols Coryphantha vivipara var arizonica Extract

Target:  

Bacterial p38 MAPK JNK ERK Akt Interleukin Related TNF Receptor NO Synthase COX Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Microphthalmia Associated Transcription Factor (MITF) Wnt β-catenin Dopamine Receptor Adrenergic Receptor 5-HT Receptor Serotonin Transporter Dopamine Transporter α-synuclein

Hordenine hydrochloride (Ordenina hydrochloride; Peyocactine hydrochloride) is a multifunctional alkaloid with oral activity and blood-brain barrier penetration. Hordenine hydrochloride inhibits LPS-induced phosphorylation of p38, JNK, ERK1/2, p65, IκB, and AKT, prevents p65 nuclear translocation, and suppresses inflammatory cytokines and mediators. Hordenine hydrochloride promotes M2 macrophage polarization, restores blood-milk barrier integrity, alleviates oxidative stress by reducing ROS and MDA, and attenuates LPS-induced lung injury and pulmonary edema. Hordenine hydrochloride inhibits cAMP production, CREB phosphorylation, and MITF expression, thereby suppressing melanin synthesis in melanocytes and reconstructed epidermis. Hordenine hydrochloride activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, promotes dermal papilla cell proliferation and hair shaft elongation, and accelerates hair regeneration. Hordenine hydrochloride activates DRD2, acts as a D3R partial agonist, α2A-AR full agonist, and 5-HT2A-R antagonist, and inhibits SERT and DAT. Hordenine hydrochloride inhibits α-synuclein accumulation and ameliorates motor deficits in Parkinson's disease models. Hordenine hydrochloride limits alcohol intake, reduces relapse drinking behavior, and modulates alcohol-induced conditioned place preference. Hordenine hydrochloride can be used for research on mastitis, skin pigmentation, acute lung injury, foodborne diseases, hair loss, Parkinson's disease, bacterial infections, and alcohol use disorder .
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1
3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone
3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone
0 Images
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2736
CAS No.: 2150-11-0
Category:  

Leguminosae/Fabaceae Extract Plant Flavonoids Flavones Other Diseases Phenols Polyphenols Vicia faba L. Extract Disease Research Fields

Target:  

Beta-lactamase COX Interleukin Related Bacterial JNK ERK p38 MAPK STAT Apoptosis NO Synthase Nuclear Factor of activated T Cells (NFAT) Lactate Dehydrogenase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) SOD Akt Caspase Bcl-2 Family

3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone is an orally active inhibitor of OXA-48 (IC50 = 1.89 μM) and COX-1 (IC50 = 36.37 μM). 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, inhibiting the release of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits H2O2-induced neuronal apoptosis and ROS accumulation, and exerts anti-neuroinflammatory effects by suppressing the JNK-STAT1 pathway. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone exhibits antimicrobial and antibiotic-modifying activities against multidrug-resistant Gram-negative enteric bacteria. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation via NFATc1. 3′,4′,7-Trihydroxyflavone activates the CREB-BDNF axis and restores scopolamine (HY-N0296)-induced memory deficits in mice .
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1
Raddeanin A
Raddeanin A
0 Images
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0819
CAS No.: 89412-79-3
Category:  

Triterpenes Plant Terpenoids Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:  

Apoptosis PI3K Akt ERK mTOR Wnt β-catenin Wee1 JNK VEGFR CDK

Raddeanin A is an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin with oral activity. Raddeanin A inhibits SRC, mTOR, JNK, VEGFR2, NLRP3 inflammasome, Wnt/β-catenin, Wee1, PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, MAPK/ERK signaling pathway, AR-FL, AR-Vs, and downregulates the expression of p-PI3K and p-AKT. Raddeanin A inhibits osteoclast formation, bone resorption, osteolysis, cancer cell invasion, migration, proliferation, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, while induces apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, ROS production, immunogenic cell death and dendritic cell maturation. Raddeanin A improves blood-retinal barrier function, alleviates inflammation, regulates the tumor microenvironment, and enhances the activity of anti-PD-1 antibody. Raddeanin A is applicable to the research of breast cancer-associated osteolysis, human osteosarcoma, colorectal cancer, glioblastoma, Alzheimer's disease, cholangiocarcinoma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, castration-resistant prostate cancer and multiple myeloma .
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