125 Results for "

Spitzer index

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (125)

125 Results for "Spitzer index" in MCE Product Catalog:

70
70 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-18234A
CAS No.: 103476-89-7
Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W009732
CAS No.: 530-59-6
Synonyms: Sinapic acid
Sinapinic acid (Sinapic acid) is a phenolic compound isolated from Hydnophytum formicarum Jack. Rhizome, acts as an inhibitor of HDAC, with an IC50 of 2.27 mM , and also inhibits ACE-I activity . Sinapinic acid posssess potent anti-tumor activity, induces apoptosis of tumor cells . Sinapinic acid shows antioxidant and antidiabetic activities . Sinapinic acid reduces total cholesterol, triglyceride, and HOMA-IR index, and also normalizes some serum parameters of antioxidative abilities and oxidative damage in ovariectomized rats .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19057
CAS No.: 114914-42-0
Synonyms: MK-467; L-659066
Vatinoxan (MK-467) is a peripherally selective α2-Adrenoceptor antagonist. Vatinoxan blocks peripheral α2-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction, bradycardia, hyperglycemia, diuresis, lens opacity, and decreased intraocular pressure, delays pupil dilation, and maintains corneal thickness. Vatinoxan, when combined with Medetomidine (HY-17034)/benzodiazepines, reduces respiratory rate and increases pulse rate, cutaneous microcirculation, tissue oxygenation, peripheral heat loss, and cardiac index, while altering gastrointestinal perfusion and mean arterial pressure, without causing death, hypotension, or hypoglycemia, and blocks vasoconstriction of chelonian resistance arteries .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19057A
CAS No.: 130466-38-5
Synonyms: MK-467 hydrochloride; L-659066 hydrochloride
Target:  

Adrenergic Receptor

Vatinoxan hydrochloride (MK-467 hydrochloride) is a peripherally selective α2-Adrenoceptor antagonist. Vatinoxan hydrochloride blocks peripheral α2-adrenoceptor-mediated vasoconstriction, bradycardia, hyperglycemia, diuresis, lens opacity, and decreased intraocular pressure, delays pupil dilation, and maintains corneal thickness. Vatinoxan hydrochloride, when combined with Medetomidine (HY-17034)/benzodiazepines, reduces respiratory rate and increases pulse rate, cutaneous microcirculation, tissue oxygenation, peripheral heat loss, and cardiac index, while altering gastrointestinal perfusion and mean arterial pressure, without causing death, hypotension, or hypoglycemia, and blocks vasoconstriction of chelonian resistance arteries .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1398
CAS No.: 83-07-8
Synonyms: 4-Aminophenazone
Ampyrone (4-Aminophenazone; 4-Aminoantipyrine) is a reversible and low-damage optical clearing agent and non-selective COX inhibitor based on UV absorption properties. Ampyrone can improve the optical transmittance of mouse skin and other tissues. Ampyrone can induce tissue refractive index matching by enhancing UV absorption, reduce light scattering, and achieve tissue transparency in vivo. Ampyrone reduces the synthesis of prostaglandin PGE2, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. Ampyrone inhibits DNA damage, cell apoptosis and immune cell phagocytosis induced by Doxorubicin (HY-15142A) and Cisplatin (HY-17394), etc., and participates in the regulation of toxicity in tumor chemotherapy .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128733
CAS No.: 122-79-2
Purity:  99.68%
Phenyl acetate is an endogenous metabolite and a metabolite of 2-phenylethylamine, which can be found in urine. Phenyl acetate regulates the metabolism of glutamine. In addition, Phenyl acetate can be used as a detection index for certain diseases, such as depression .
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Cat. No.: HY-N3018
CAS No.: 499-40-1
Synonyms: 6-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-glucose; D-Isomaltose
Isomaltose (6-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-glucose) is a glucose disaccharide. Isomaltose induces G-CSF secretion via heat-induced oxidative polymerization of glucose groups into high-molecular-weight compounds. Isomaltose modulates cecal bacterial cluster structure in mice. Isomaltose exhibits low glycemic index, slow hydrolysis, and prebiotic properties. Isomaltose reduces in vivo Cryptosporidium parvum colonization in neonatal mice. Isomaltose can be used for the research of Cryptosporidium parvum infection .
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Cat. No.: HY-120028
CAS No.: 2158266-58-9
Purity:  99.94%
GNE-207 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable inhibitor of the bromodomain of CBP, with an IC50 of 1 nM, exhibits a selectively index of >2500-fold against BRD4 (1). GNE-207 shows excellent CBP potency, with an EC50 of 18 nM for MYC expression in MV-4-11 cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6675
CAS No.: 94238-00-3
Gardenia yellow is a competitive inhibitor of α-Amylase (HY-B2193) and α-glucosidase. Gardenia yellow can bind to the catalytic sites of α-Amylase and α-glucosidase, inhibit starch digestion, and significantly increase the contents of resistant starch and slowly digestible starch in starch-based systems. Gardenia yellow reduces the glycemic index and hydrolysis index. Gardenia yellow can be used in diabetes-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-150364A
CAS No.: 2921918-19-4
Synonyms: RGLS8429 sodium; RG1015 sodium
Target:  

MicroRNA

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Farabursen sodium (RGLS8429 sodium; RG1015 sodium) is a miR-17 inhibitor. Farabursen sodium inhibits the function of the miR-17 family, relieves the inhibitory effect on miR-17 target genes including PKD1 and PKD2, and increases the level of PC1/2. Farabursen sodium slows the growth of renal cysts, reduces the ratio of kidney weight to body weight, and decreases the cyst index and proliferation index. Farabursen sodium is applicable to research related to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-150364
CAS No.: 2953012-32-1
Synonyms: RGLS8429; RG1015
Target:  

MicroRNA

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Farabursen (RGLS8429; RG1015) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable miR-17 inhibitor. Farabursen derepresses Pkd1 and Pkd2, the target genes of miR-17, increases the levels of PC1 and PC2, and reduces cyst growth. Farabursen decreases renal cyst growth, kidney weight-to-body weight ratio, cyst index, proliferation index, and blood urea nitrogen levels in mouse models. Farabursen is applicable to research related to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-130000
CAS No.: 2245231-10-9
Purity:  99.76%
Synonyms: STP0404
Target:  

HIV Integrase HIV

Research Areas:  

Infection

Pirmitegravir is a potent and first-in-class inhibitor of allosteric integrase (ALLINI) that targets LEDGF/p75 binding site. Pirmitegravir displays picomolar IC50 in human PBMCs with a >24,000 therapeutic index against HIV-1. Pirmitegravir harbors outstanding anti-virus and safety properties .
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Cat. No.: HY-W015780
CAS No.: 150-78-7
1,4-Dimethoxybenzene is an endogenous metabolite. 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene has an anti-anxiety effect, increasing atherogenic index (AI) levels in rabbits and inducing sedentary behavior. Sedentary behavior may increase blood cholesterol levels and disrupt blood lipids . 1,4-Dimethoxybenzene considers to be not clastogenic in the in vivo micronucleus test .
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Cat. No.: HY-149760
CAS No.: 3032975-48-4
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PVD-06 is a selective PROTAC PTPN2 degrader with a DC50 of 217 nM (selectivity index >60-fold over PTP1B). PVD-06 induces PTPN2 degradation via a VHL-, ubiquitin, and proteasome-dependent pathway. PVD-06 can promote T cell activation and amplify IFN-γ-mediated anticancer activity. PVD-06 can be used to further investigate PTPN2 in diseases such as leukemia and melanoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-160289
CAS No.: 1426305-25-0
Research Areas:  

Others

ARI-3144 is a fluorogenic substrate for FAP with a FAP/PREP selectivity index of 15, and is processed by prolyl oligopeptidase (PREP) .
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Cat. No.: HY-113353
CAS No.: 583-08-4
Purity:  99.93%
Nicotinuric acid is an acylglycine and the major catabolite of nicotinic acid (HY-B0143). Its urinary levels correlate with body mass index, blood pressure, blood lipid parameters, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. Nicotinuric acid participates in coenzyme-related activities including glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, the citric acid cycle, oxidation, and long-chain fatty acid synthesis in various tissues. Nicotinuric acid is associated with the progression of metabolic syndrome to diabetes and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease [1]
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Cat. No.: HY-121537
CAS No.: 340267-36-9
Purity:  99.69%
CAY10404 is a potent and selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1 nM and a selectivity index (SI; COX-1 IC50/COX-2 IC50) of >500000. CAY10404 is a potent PKB/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways inhibitor and induces apoptosis in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. CAY10404, a diarylisoxazole, has good analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer activities .
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Cat. No.: HY-129398
CAS No.: 816-90-0
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Formiminoglutamic acid, an endogenous metabolite, could be an index of folic-acid deficiency .
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Cat. No.: HY-W115789
CAS No.: 1344-09-8
Sodium silicate is a water-soluble silicate. Sodium silicate is widely used as a binder, particularly in the production of detergents, soaps, and cleaners. Sodium silicate promotes the deposition of suberin polyphenols and lignin at wound sites of potato tubers, accelerates callus structure formation, enhances ROS production, and induces the synthesis of total phenols and flavonoids. Sodium silicate reduces the weight loss rate and disease index of wounded potato tubers during storage .
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Cat. No.: HY-116675
CAS No.: 73384-60-8
Target:  

Adenosine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

Sulmazole is a cardiotonic agent. Sulmazole has competitive inhibitory for A1 adenosine receptor. Sulmazole can improve cardiac index and reduce pulmonary capillary wedge pressure .
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