44 Results for "

axons

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (44)

44 Results for "axons" in MCE Product Catalog:

11
11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-W021879
CAS No.: 58142-99-7
Synonyms: 5-Iodoisoquinoline
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

DSRM-3716 (5-Iodoisoquinoline) is a potent and selective SARM1 NADase inhibitor with an IC50 of 75 nM. DSRM-3716 is selective against other NAD +-processing enzymes, receptors, and transporters. DSRM-3716 provides robust axon protection .
loading...
    loading...
5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-151527
CAS No.: 2708177-73-3
Purity:  98.64%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 (compound AE-18) is a potent, orally active PI3K/Akt/CREB activator. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 promotes neuronal proliferation, induced differentiation of Neuro-2a cells into a neuron-like morphology, and accelerated the establishment of axon-dendrite polarization of primary hippocampal neurons through upregulating brain-derived neurotrophic factor via the PI3K/Akt/CREB pathway. PI3K/Akt/CREB activator 1 can be used in research of vascular dementia (VaD) .
loading...
    loading...
3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Z0816
CAS No.: 87375-91-5
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Others

Dehydronitrosonisoldipine, a derivative of Nisoldipine (HY-17402), is an irreversible and cell-permeant sterile alpha and TIR motif-containing 1 (SARM1) inhibitor. Dehydronitrosonisoldipine acts mainly by blocking SARM1 activation but not its enzymatic activities. Dehydronitrosonisoldipine inhibits SARM1 and axon degenration (AxD) by covalently modifying cysteines, also inhibits the Vincristine-activated cADPR production in neurons. Dehydronitrosonisoldipine can be used for researching neurodegenerative disorders .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113498
CAS No.: 85187-10-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Sphingomyelin is a eukaryotic sphingolipid and one of the major constituents of cell membranes and particularly abundant in the myelin sheath that surrounds neuronal axons. Sphingomyelin plays an important role in cell processes, the regulation of inflammatory responses, and signal transduction. Sphingomyelin metabolism is associated with various central nervous system diseases and Niemann–Pick disease .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128700
CAS No.: 321-02-8
Nicotinic acid mononucleotide acts as a SARM1 inhibitor and a NAD + biosynthesis intermediate, with an IC50 value of 93.3 μM against SARM1. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide exerts axon-protective effects, delays axonal degeneration, elevates NAD + levels, enhances Sirt1 activity, improves myocardial capillary density and alleviates myocardial fibrosis. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide reverses diabetic cardiomyopathy in diabetic mice by increasing myocardial NAD + levels. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide is applicable to research related to cancer, multiple sclerosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, neurodegenerative diseases and Huntington's disease .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112624I
CAS No.: 9004-54-0
Synonyms: Dextran 3; Dextran D3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)
Dextran T3 (Dextran 3; Dextran T3(MW 2400-3600)) is a neural tracer and intestinal permeability probe that can move anterogradely and retrogradely in neuronal axons by passive diffusion. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is able to permeate across the intestinal epithelial cell membrane in the presence of cholera toxin-induced cytoskeletal disturbance. Dextran T3 (MW 3,000) is used as a fluorescent marker to rapidly label developing neurons (such as Xenopus retinal ganglion cells) and to assess intestinal barrier function. It can be used to study axonal transport in neuroanatomy and permeability changes in intestinal pathophysiology. The Dextran series of compounds are also natural polysaccharide drug carriers that can be connected to drugs through covalent bonding methods such as ester bonds, amide bonds or click chemistry, or self-assembled to form carriers such as nanoparticles and hydrogels. Dextran is biodegradable and biocompatible, and can achieve targeted delivery and controlled release of drugs. Dextran derivatives can prolong the half-life of drugs, increase local concentrations, and reduce the activity of immune clearance .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0600
CAS No.: 209860-87-7
Synonyms: AFP-168; MK2452
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Others

Tafluprost (AFP-168) is an anti-glaucoma prostaglandin (PG) analog. Tafluprost can inhibit the apoptosis of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and rat RGCs cells. Tafluprost promotes axon regeneration by regulating Zn 2+-mTORpathway, inhibits intracellular lipid accumulation in human preorbital adipocytes. Tafluprost can be used in the study of optic nerve injury in glaucoma .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17539
CAS No.: 1421919-75-6
KPT-276 is an orally active and blood-brain barrier-penetrant selective XPO1/CRM1 inhibitor. KPT-276 blocks XPO1-mediated nuclear export function and promotes nuclear retention of various tumor suppressor proteins. KPT-276 induces apoptosis and G1 cell cycle arrest in tumor cells, and downregulates c-MYC, CDC25A, and BRD4. KPT-276 reduces immune cell proliferation through nuclear accumulation of cell cycle inhibitors, rescues TDP-43 cytoplasmic mislocalization, and restores axon growth and growth rate in mutant PFN1 motor neurons. KPT-276 maintains axonal cytoskeletal integrity and mitochondrial function, and inhibits tumor growth. KPT-276 can be used for research on glioblastoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, multiple myeloma, and non-small cell lung cancer .
loading...
    loading...
1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-128700A
Purity:  98.28%
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Nicotinic acid mononucleotide triethylamine acts as a SARM1 inhibitor and a NAD + biosynthesis intermediate, with an IC50 value of 93.3 μM against SARM1. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide triethylamine exerts axon-protective effects, delays axonal degeneration, elevates NAD + levels, enhances Sirt1 activity, improves myocardial capillary density and alleviates myocardial fibrosis. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide triethylamine reverses diabetic cardiomyopathy in diabetic mice by increasing myocardial NAD + levels. Nicotinic acid mononucleotide triethylamine is applicable to research related to cancer, multiple sclerosis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, neurodegenerative diseases and Huntington's disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-N10889
CAS No.: 98569-64-3
Sominone is the active metabolite of Withanoside IV (HY-N8693). Sominone enhances neuronal morphological plasticity by activating the RET pathway. Sominone can also induce axon/dendrite regeneration and synaptic reconstruction, thereby improving spatial memory. Sominone can be used in the research of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-145917
CAS No.: 2396592-52-0
Purity:  99.34%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

SARM1-IN-2 (Example 82) is a SARM1 inhibitor (IC50 <1 μM) that inhibits axon regeneration. Axon regeneration refers to the process by which neuronal axons attempt to restore their structure and function after axonal degeneration. SARM1-IN-2 inhibits axon regeneration by reducing or inhibiting the binding of SARM1 to NAD+. SARM1-IN-2 can be used to study axonal degeneration .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-NP077
Synonyms: PHA-L
Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA-L) is a lectin, that can be extracted from red kidney beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin can be used as an anterograde axonal tracer in neuroanatomical research to study the morphology of neurons, axons, and terminal structures in the nervous system .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-135749
CAS No.: 1361200-34-1
Target:  

IGF-1R

BN201 promotes neuronal differentiation, the differentiation of precursor cells to mature oligodendrocytes (EC50 of 6.3 μM) in vitro, and the myelination of new axons (EC50 of 16.6 μM). BN201 is able to cross the blood-brain barrier by active transport and activate pathways (IGF-1 pathway) associated with the response to stress and neuron survival. BN201 has potently neuroprotective effects .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-43515
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

ESI1 is a small molecule epigenetic silencing inhibitor. ESI1 can trigger the formation of nuclear condensates of key lipid metabolism regulators SREBP1/2, concentrating transcriptional co-activators to drive lipid/cholesterol biosynthesis. ESI1 can promote myelin regeneration in demyelinated animal models and facilitate de novo myelination on regenerating CNS axons, reversing age-related declines in cognitive abilities .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-P10108
Synonyms: Hxk2VBD peptide, cell-permeable
Target:  

Hexokinase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Hexokinase II VDAC binding domain peptide (Hxk2VBD peptide) is a cell-permeable hexokinase II VDAC binding domain. Hexokinase II VDAC binding domain peptide inhibits mitochondrial localization of hexokinase 2 (HXK2). Hexokinase II VDAC binding domain peptide inhibits neurotrophic factor-directed axon outgrowth .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-Y0315
CAS No.: 110-13-4
Synonyms: 2,5-HD
Hexane-2,5-dione (2,5-HD) is an orally active, CNS-penetrant cytotoxic agent . Hexane-2,5-dione reduces BCL-2 and β-catenin/TCF transcriptional activity, increases BAX and active caspase-3 expression, and promotes apoptosis. Hexane-2,5-dione causes an accumulation of neurofilaments within axons in rats. Hexane-2,5-dione can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-33798
CAS No.: 1592-95-6
3-Bromocarbazole is an inhibitor of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). 3-Bromocarbazole induces the mRNA expression of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1, with EC50 values of 2500 nM and 1100 nM, respectively. 3-Bromocarbazole inhibits motor neuron axon length by downregulating the mRNA transcription levels of α1-tubulin, Gap43, Syn2a and shha in zebrafish larvae. 3-Bromocarbazole reduces central nervous system neurogenesis by downregulating the mRNA transcription levels of elavl3, nrd, mbp and gfap in zebrafish larvae. 3-Bromocarbazole induces developmental neurotoxicity and decreases body length in zebrafish larvae or embryos; at high concentrations, it also reduces hatching rate, and increases mortality and malformation rate. 3-Bromocarbazole can be used in studies related to developmental neurotoxicity and breast cancer .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-116392E
CAS No.: 109836-82-0
D-threo-PDMP is a potent glucoceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor, which reduces the glycosphingolipids (such as GM3 and GD3) on the cell surface by inhibiting glycosylation, reduces the total length of the axon plexus and the number of axon branch points, and inhibits neurite growth. D-threo-PDMP inhibits the synthesis of GM3, thereby reducing the adhesion ability of B16 melanoma cells and mimicking the pathological effects of hyperglycemia/TGF-β1. D-threo-PDMP inhibits the synthesis of GD3, thereby protecting liver cells from apoptosis induced by TNF-α. D-threo-PDMP can be used to study diseases related to targeted glycosphingolipid metabolism .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-116392F
CAS No.: 139889-62-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
D-threo-PDMP hydrochloride is a potent glucoceramide synthase (GCS) inhibitor, which reduces the glycosphingolipids (such as GM3 and GD3) on the cell surface by inhibiting glycosylation, reduces the total length of the axon plexus and the number of axon branch points, and inhibits neurite growth. D-threo-PDMP hydrochloride inhibits the synthesis of GM3, thereby reducing the adhesion ability of B16 melanoma cells and mimicking the pathological effects of hyperglycemia/TGF-β1. D-threo-PDMP hydrochloride inhibits the synthesis of GD3, thereby protecting liver cells from apoptosis induced by TNF-α. D-threo-PDMP hydrochloride can be used to study diseases related to targeted glycosphingolipid metabolism .
loading...
    loading...
Cat. No.: HY-164495
CAS No.: 2128258-47-7
Sob-AM2 is a potent substrate (Km=1.3 μM) targeting fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) expressed in the brain and has blood-brain barrier permeability. Sob-AM2 delivers high concentrations of Sobetirome (HY-14823) to the central nervous system with minimal peripheral systemic dose, thereby stimulating central thyroid hormone receptor β (TRβ). In addition, Sob-AM2 can prevent myelin and axon degeneration in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) mice .
loading...
    loading...