24 Results for "

biguanide

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (24)

24 Results for "biguanide" in MCE Product Catalog:

Cat. No.: HY-121006
CAS No.: 56-03-1
Purity:  98.07%
Biguanide is an orally active antihyperglycemic agent. Biguanide inhibits mitochondrial ATP production, activates the LKB1-AMPK signaling pathway, and damages the energy homeostasis. Biguanide enhances insulin-receptor activation and downstream signaling. Biguanide exhibits potential in ameliorating the type 2 diabetes and the insulin-associated cancers.
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11
11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-16397A
CAS No.: 834-28-6
Synonyms: Phenethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) hydrochloride is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) and possesses potent antitumor potential .
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11 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-16397
CAS No.: 114-86-3
Synonyms: Phenethylbiguanide
Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent. Phenformin inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Phenformin inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) and possesses potent antitumor potential .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2099A
CAS No.: 1190-53-0
Synonyms: 1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride
Target:  

AMPK

Research Areas:  

Cancer

Buformin hydrochloride (1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin hydrochloride decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin hydrochloride also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100938
CAS No.: 2113-05-5
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)biguanide hydrochloride
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

m-CPBG (1-(3-Chlorophenyl)biguanide) hydrochloride is a selective 5-HT3 agonist. m-CPBG hydrochloride can be used for the research of neurological disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-125283
CAS No.: 1643659-96-4
Purity:  99.38%
Synonyms: 2-Me-Phen hydrochloride; 2-Me-Phenformin hydrochloride
IM176OUT05 (2-Me-Phen hydrochloride), a biguanide, is a mitochondrial OXPHOS inhibitor. IM176OUT0 inhibits mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) activity with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. IM176OUT05 activates stem cell metabolism, promotes hair regrowth and increases stemness induction and maintenance during the pluripotent stem cell generation process .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0930B
CAS No.: 2368870-39-5
Galegine hydrochloride, a guanidine derivative, contributes to weight loss in mice. Guanidine hydrochloride is the compound derived from G. officinalis, which gave rise to the biguanides, metformin and phenformin. Galegine hydrochloride activates AMPK in 3T3-L1 adipocytes and L6 myotubes, as well as in the H4IIE rat hepatoma and HEK293 human kidney cell lines. Galegine hydrochloride has antibacterial activity, with minimum inhibitory concentration of 4 mg/L against Staphylococcus aureus strains .
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Cat. No.: HY-U00120
CAS No.: 5636-92-0
Target:  

Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

Picloxydine is a heterocyclic biguanide with antibacterial and antiplaque activity.
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Cat. No.: HY-W010380
CAS No.: 3878-55-5
Methyl succinate is a mitochondrial complex II substrate. Methyl succinate can bypass the inhibition of complex I by Metformin (HY-B0627), restore mitochondrial electron transfer, and reduce AMPK phosphorylation. Methyl succinate is capable of protecting MIN6 β-cells and primary rat β-cells from biguanide-induced toxicity and apoptosis in vitro. Methyl succinate can be used in the research of diseases such as diabetes mellitus .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2099
CAS No.: 692-13-7
Synonyms: 1-Butylbiguanide
Target:  

AMPK

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

Buformin (1-Butylbiguanide), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1474
CAS No.: 22573-93-9
Target:  

Fungal

Research Areas:  

Infection Cancer

Alexidine, a bis-biguanide, exhibits antifungal and antibiofilm activity against a diverse range of fungal pathogens. Alexidine is an anticancer agent that targets a mitochondrial tyrosine phosphatase, PTPMT1, in mammalian cells and causes mitochondrial apoptosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-158152
Target:  

PROTACs AMPK COX

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CRBNL-Biguanide PROTAC 1 is a Biguanide-PROTAC that recruits Cereblon and an AMPK activator, composed of CRBNL, a hydrophobic linker, and a PEB-Biguanide moiety. The degradation mechanism of CRBNL-Biguanide PROTAC 1 is hypothesized to involve PEB-Biguanide promoting mitochondrial enrichment and activating AMPK, while simultaneously recruiting Cereblon to bring it into proximity with mitochondrial proteins, thereby reducing COXII and NDUFB8 protein levels and perturbing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. CRBNL-Biguanide PROTAC 1 is useful for pancreatic cancer and mitochondrial protein regulation research .
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Cat. No.: HY-116844
CAS No.: 339-44-6
Synonyms: Glidiazine
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Glymidine (Glidiazine) is a hypoglycaemic agent. Glymidine is a lipid soluble sulphapyrimidine derivative. Glymidine appears to stimulate insulin release from pancreas. Glymidine is a possible alternative to the sulphonylureas and biguanides for the research of diabetes mellitus .
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Cat. No.: HY-162782A
Target:  

Antibiotic Bacterial

Research Areas:  

Infection

V–C6–Bg-PhCl TFA (compound 5e) is a biguanide-vancomycin conjugate. V–C6–Bg-PhCl TFA has broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2099S
Synonyms: 1-Butylbiguanide-d9 hydrochloride
Buformin-d9 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Buformin. Buformin (1-Butylbiguanide), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2099AR
CAS No.: 1190-53-0
Synonyms: 1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride (Standard)
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Buformin (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Buformin (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Buformin hydrochloride (1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride), a potent AMPK activator, acts as an orally active biguanide antidiabetic agent. Buformin hydrochloride decreases hepatic gluconeogenesis and lowers blood glucose production in vivo. Buformin hydrochloride also has anti-cancer activities and is applied in cancer study (such as, cervical cancer and breast cancer, et al) .
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Cat. No.: HY-189542
CAS No.: 3112754-10-3
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Biguanide-4-(p-tolylethynyl) aniline is an amphiphilic cation and AMPK pathway phosphorylation inducer that crosses phospholipid membranes and accumulates in mitochondria, inhibiting pancreatic cancer cell proliferation by altering COXII and NDUFB8 protein levels. Biguanide-4-(p-tolylethynyl) aniline can be used in the study of pancreatic cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-16397AS
Synonyms: Phenethylbiguanide-d5 hydrochloride
Phenformin-d5 (Phenethylbiguanide-d5) hydrochloride is the deuterium labeled Phenformin hydrochloride. Phenformin hydrochloride is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) and possesses potent antitumor potential.
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Cat. No.: HY-125283A
CAS No.: 1544871-16-0
Synonyms: 2-Me-Phen; 2-Me-Phenformin
IM176OUT05 free base (2-Me-Phen), a biguanide, is a mitochondrial OXPHOS inhibitor. IM176OUT0 free base inhibits mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) activity with an IC50 of 3.2 μM. IM176OUT05 free base activates stem cell metabolism, promotes hair regrowth and increases stemness induction and maintenance during the pluripotent stem cell generation process .
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Cat. No.: HY-16397AR
CAS No.: 834-28-6
Synonyms: Phenethylbiguanide hydrochloride (Standard)
Phenformin (Phenethylbiguanide) hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenformin hydrochloride (HY-16397). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenformin hydrochloride (Phenethylbiguanide) is an orally active biguanide hypoglycemic agent. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I, leading to an increased AMP/ATP ratio, activation of AMPK, and subsequent inhibition of the mTOR pathway, thereby suppressing cell proliferation, inducing apoptosis and autophagy. Phenformin hydrochloride inhibits cancer stem cells (CSCs) and possesses potent antitumor potential.
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