599 Results for "

central-nervous-system

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (599)

599 Results for "central-nervous-system" in MCE Product Catalog:

47
47 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13011
CAS No.: 1256580-46-7
Purity:  99.78%
Synonyms: CH5424802; RO5424802; RG7853
Alectinib (CH5424802; RO5424802; RG7853) is a potent, selective, and orally available ALK inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 nM and a Kd value of 2.4 nM (in an ATP-competitive manner), and also inhibits ALK F1174L and ALK R1275Q with IC50s of 1 nM and 3.5 nM, respectively . Alectinib demonstrates effective central nervous system (CNS) penetration .
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47
47 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13011A
CAS No.: 1256589-74-8
Purity:  99.92%
Synonyms: CH5424802 Hydrochloride; RO5424802 Hydrochloride; AF-802 Hydrochloride
Alectinib (CH5424802; RO5424802; RG7853) Hydrochloride is a potent, selective, and orally available ALK inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.9 nM and a Kd value of 2.4 nM (in an ATP-competitive manner), and also inhibits ALK F1174L and ALK R1275Q with IC50s of 1 nM and 3.5 nM, respectively . Alectinib demonstrates effective central nervous system (CNS) penetration .
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21
21 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15204
CAS No.: 175013-84-0
Purity:  98.36%
Synonyms: SB-220453
Tonabersat (SB-220453) is a gap-junction modulator. Tonabersat prevents inflammatory damage in the central nervous system .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16900
CAS No.: 61413-54-5
Synonyms: (R,S)-Rolipram; (±)-Rolipram; ZK 62711
Rolipram is a PDE4 inhibitor, with blood-brain barrier permeability, that reverses β-amyloid-induced learning and memory impairment in rats. Rolipram elevates intracellular cAMP and clevels and regulates the cAMP/CREB signaling pathway, thereby alleviating neuroinflammation and apoptotic responses. Rolipram promotes neuronal differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and inhibits Methamphetamine- and morphine-induced hyperlocomotion in mice. Rolipram also reduces the viability of glioblastoma stem-like cells and enhances Bevacizumab (HY-P9906)-induced cell death. Rolipram inhibits the expression of proinflammatory cytokines and enhances central noradrenergic transmission. Rolipram is mainly used in studies related to various central nervous system diseases including Alzheimer's disease, major depressive disorder, glioblastoma multiforme, and multiple sclerosis .
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17
17 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0035
CAS No.: 7770-78-7
Synonyms: (-)-Arctigenin
Arctigenin ((-)-Arctigenin), a biologically active lignan, can be used as an antitumor agent. Arctigenin exhibits potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antiviral (influenza A virus) activities. Arctigenin can be used for the research of metabolic disorders, and central nervous system dysfunctions .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0298
CAS No.: 15686-51-8
Synonyms: HS-592; Meclastine
Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0298A
CAS No.: 14976-57-9
Synonyms: HS-592 fumarate; Meclastine fumarate
Clemastine (HS-592; Meclastine) fumarate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable H1 histamine receptor (H1 histamine receptor) antagonist with potent antiallergic effects. Clemastine fumarate also antagonizes muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChR), particularly the M1 and M4 subtypes. In addition to antihistamine effects, Clemastine fumarate exhibits multiple pharmacological activities, especially in promoting central nervous system remyelination, activating autophagy and pyroptosis, exerting anti-apoptotic and neuroprotective effects, and suppressing inflammation .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002
CAS No.: 99614-01-4
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride; SN 307 hydrochloride
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002B
CAS No.: 99614-02-5
Synonyms: GR 38032; SN 307
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0002A
CAS No.: 103639-04-9
Synonyms: GR 38032 hydrochloride dihydrate; SN 307 hydrochloride dihydrate
Target:  

5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) hydrochloride dehydrate is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist with an IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate exerts its antiemetic effect by antagonizing 5-HT receptors located in localized neurons in the peripheral and central nervous systems. Ondansetron hydrochloride dehydrate can inhibit nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy and radiotherapy .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-109566
CAS No.: 2089288-03-7
Purity:  99.22%
Synonyms: AZD1390
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Elrelesertib (AZD1390) is an orally active, brain-penetrant ATM kinase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.78 nM. Elrelesertib blocks ATM-dependent DNA damage response, inhibits ATM autophosphorylation and downstream Chk2, Rad50 phosphorylation, and accumulates at DNA breaks. Elrelesertib acts as a radiosensitizer, induces apoptosis, genomic instability, G2-M cell cycle arrest, ROS elevation, and mitochondrial membrane potential alteration. Elrelesertib has low efflux liability against P-gp and BCRP. Elrelesertib can be used for the research of central nervous system malignancies, glioblastoma multiforme, glioma, lung cancer brain metastases, and breast cancer .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17417
CAS No.: 357-08-4
Target:  

Opioid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Naloxone hydrochloride is an orally active opioid receptor antagonist. Naloxone hydrochloride attenuates spinal cord stimulation‑associated anti‑hyperalgesic effects, antagonizes physiologic effects of endogenous opioid peptides linked to central nervous system injury sequelae, functions as a pressor agent to induce modest elevations in mean arterial blood pressure, exerts neuroprotective effects to improve post‑traumatic neurologic motor function, blocks opioid receptor‑mediated amnesic pathways, enhances memory consolidation, reverses Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (HY-106373)- and epinephrine‑induced amnesia, and potentiates the memory‑facilitatory effects of ACTH and epinephrine .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17417A
CAS No.: 465-65-6
Target:  

Opioid Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Naloxone hydrochloride is an orally active opioid receptor antagonist. Naloxone hydrochloride attenuates spinal cord stimulation‑associated anti‑hyperalgesic effects, antagonizes physiologic effects of endogenous opioid peptides linked to central nervous system injury sequelae, functions as a pressor agent to induce modest elevations in mean arterial blood pressure, exerts neuroprotective effects to improve post‑traumatic neurologic motor function, blocks opioid receptor‑mediated amnesic pathways, enhances memory consolidation, reverses Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) (HY-106373)‑ and epinephrine‑induced amnesia, and potentiates the memory‑facilitatory effects of ACTH and epinephrine .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W017389
CAS No.: 69-89-6
Xanthine, a plant alkaloid found in tea, coffee, and cocoa, is a mild stimulant of the central nervous system. Xanthine also acts as an intermediate product on the pathway of purine degradation .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15722
CAS No.: 174635-69-9
Purity:  99.85%
Target:  

Neurokinin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Endocrinology

SB-222200 is a potent, selective, orally active and blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrant NK-3 receptor antagonist. SB-222200 is developed for central nervous system (CNS) disorders .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0067
CAS No.: 56-12-2
Synonyms: 4-Aminobutyric acid
γ-Aminobutyric acid (4-Aminobutyric acid) is a major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult mammalian brain, binding to the ionotropic GABA receptors (GABAA receptors) and metabotropic receptors (GABAB receptors. γ-Aminobutyric acid shows calming effect by blocking specific signals of central nervous system .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14951
CAS No.: 402567-16-2
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: SB 683699
Target:  

Integrin

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Firategrast (SB 683699) is an orally active and specific α4β1/α4β7 integrin antagonist. Firategrast reduces trafficking of lymphocytes into the central nervous system (CNS) and decreases multiple sclerosis (MS) activity .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1337
CAS No.: 67-48-1
Choline chloride is an orally active methylxanthine derivative. Choline chloride exhibits weak antihistaminic and anticholinergic activities and potentiates the effects of histamine and acetylcholine. Choline chloride relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, dilates coronary and peripheral blood vessels, increases urine output and electrolyte excretion, stimulates locomotor activity in the central nervous system, and induces transient hypotension following a pressor phase. Choline chloride modulates sleep architecture by increasing wakefulness time and reducing slow-wave sleep, without altering the frequency or severity of nocturnal hypoxemia, apnea, or hypopnea events. Choline chloride is used in studies of bronchospasm, nocturnal asthma, and chronic asthma .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1718
CAS No.: 4499-40-5
Synonyms: Oxtriphylline
Choline theophyllinate (Oxtriphylline) is an orally active methylxanthine derivative. Choline theophyllinate exhibits weak antihistaminic and anticholinergic activities and potentiates the effects of histamine and acetylcholine. Choline theophyllinate relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, dilates coronary and peripheral blood vessels, increases urine output and electrolyte excretion, stimulates locomotor activity in the central nervous system, and induces transient hypotension following a pressor phase. It modulates sleep architecture by increasing wakefulness time and reducing slow-wave sleep, without altering the frequency or severity of nocturnal hypoxemia, apnea, or hypopnea events. Choline theophyllinate is used in studies of bronchospasm, nocturnal asthma, and chronic asthma .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101036
CAS No.: 87-67-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Choline bitartrate (Oxtriphylline) is an orally active methylxanthine-derived choline salt of theophylline. Choline bitartrate exhibits weak antihistaminic and anticholinergic activities and can enhance the effects of histamine and acetylcholine. Choline bitartrate relaxes bronchial smooth muscle, dilates coronary and peripheral blood vessels, increases urine output and electrolyte excretion, stimulates central nervous system motor activity, and induces transient hypotension following a pressor phase. Choline bitartrate modulates sleep architecture by increasing wakefulness time and reducing slow-wave sleep, without altering the frequency or severity of nocturnal hypoxemia, apnea, or hypopnea events. Choline bitartrate is used in studies of bronchospasm, nocturnal asthma, and chronic asthma .
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