935

Erastin

935 Publications Verification

Cat. No.: HY-15763

CAS No.: 571203-78-6

Purity: 99.62%

Target:

VDAC Ferroptosis Disulfidptosis

Research Areas:

Cancer

Erastin is a ferroptosis inducer. Erastin exhibits the mechanism of ferroptosis induction related to ROS and iron-dependent signaling. Erastin inhibits voltage-dependent anion channels (VDAC2/VDAC3) and accelerates oxidation, leading to the accumulation of endogenous reactive oxygen species. Erastin also disrupts mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP) with anti-tumor activity. Furthermore, Erastin can block the uptake of cystine mediated by SLC7A11 and also spares UMRC6-EV and -C91A cells from disulfidptosis under glucose starvation .

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629

Y-27632

629 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-10071

CAS No.: 146986-50-7

Purity: 99.46%

Target:

ROCK NADPH Oxidase mTOR Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) NF-κB Apoptosis Akt Autophagy PAK Ras

Research Areas:

Cancer

Y-27632 is a ROCK inhibitor with K_i values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade .

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629

Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate

629 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-10071A

CAS No.: 331752-47-7

Target:

ROCK NF-κB Apoptosis Autophagy Akt mTOR NADPH Oxidase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) PAK Ras

Research Areas:

Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate is a ROCK inhibitor with K_i values of 220 nM and 300 nM for ROCK1 and ROCK2, respectively. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate exerts anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in systemic lupus erythematosus models by inhibiting the ROCK/NF-κB pathway. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate enhances autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/mTOR pathway, thereby inducing apoptosis apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate induces the formation of tunneling nanotubes in ARPE-19 cells and significantly enhances mitochondrial transfer through these channels. Y-27632 hydrochloride hydrate promotes neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells by activating the Rac1/NOX1/ROS/AKT/PAK1 signaling cascade .

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202

Rosiglitazone maleate

202 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-14600

CAS No.: 155141-29-0

Purity: 99.73%

Synonyms: BRL 49653C

Target:

PPAR TRP Channel Autophagy Ferroptosis

Research Areas:

Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Rosiglitazone maleate (BRL 49653C) is a potent and selective activator of PPARγ, with EC₅₀s of 30 nM, 100 nM and 60 nM for PPARγ1, PPARγ2, and PPARγ, respectively, and a K_d of appr 40 nM for PPARγ; Rosiglitazone maleate is also an modulator of TRP channels, inhibits TRP melastatin 2 (TRPM2), TRPM3 and activates TRP canonical 5 (TRPC5).

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191

DAPI dihydrochloride

191 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-D0814

CAS No.: 28718-90-3

Synonyms: 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride

DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dihydrochloride is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).

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191

DAPI

191 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-D2868

CAS No.: 47165-04-8

Synonyms: 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole

DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm).

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185

DAPI dilactate

185 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-D1738

CAS No.: 28718-91-4

Synonyms: 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dilactate

DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole) dilactate is a DAPI dye. DAPI is a fluorescent dye that binds strongly to DNA. It binds to the AT base pair of the double-stranded DNA minor groove, and one DAPI molecule can occupy three base pair positions. The fluorescence intensity of DAPI molecules bound to double-stranded DNA is increased by about 20 times, and it is commonly observed with fluorescence microscopy, and the amount of DNA can be determined based on the intensity of fluorescence. DAPI cannot penetrate intact cell membranes and is commonly used for staining damaged and fixed cells . DAPI (Compound 3) is an acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) inhibitor. DAPI binds to ASIC3 and blocks the channel function. DAPI can be used in the study of chronic pain treatment (Ex/Em = 356/451 nm) .

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161

BAPTA-AM

161 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-100545

CAS No.: 126150-97-8

Purity: 99.23%

BAPTA-AM is a well-known membrane permeable Ca ²⁺ chelator. BAPTA-AM inhibits hERG channels, hKv1.3 and hKv1.5 channels in HEK 293 cells with IC₅₀s of 1.3 μM, 1.45 μM and 1.23 μM, respectively .

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161

Chlorpromazine

161 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-12708

CAS No.: 50-53-3

Purity: 99.75%

Target:

Dopamine Receptor Cytochrome P450 Autophagy 5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer

Chlorpromazine is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT_2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine also blocks hNa_v1.7 channels (IC₅₀=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC₅₀=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .

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161

Chlorpromazine hydrochloride

161 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B0407A

CAS No.: 69-09-0

Target:

Dopamine Receptor Autophagy Cytochrome P450 5-HT Receptor

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer

Chlorpromazine hydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-transparent antipsychotic agent that effectively antagonises D2 dopamine receptors and 5-HT_2A, which is widely used in schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride exerts anti-cancer activity through a variety of pathways, including anti-proliferation, induction of autophagy and cycle arrest (G2-M phase), inhibition of cytochrome c oxidase (CcO), inhibition of tumour growth and metastasis, and inhibition of tumour immune escape. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also blocks hNa_v1.7 channels (IC₅₀=25.9 μM; concentration-dependent) and HERG potassium channels (IC₅₀=21.6 μM), which has potential for analgesic and cardiac arrhythmic studies. Chlorpromazine hydrochloride also can inhibit clathrin-mediated endocytosis .

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139

GsMTx4

139 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-P1410

CAS No.: 1209500-46-8

Target:

TRP Channel Piezo Channel

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology

GsMTx4 is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology .

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139

GsMTx4 TFA

139 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-P1410A

Target:

TRP Channel Piezo Channel

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology

GsMTx4 TFA is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cationic-permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families. GsMTx4 TFA also blocks cation-selective stretch-activated channels (SACs) , attenuates lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity. GsMTx4 TFA is an important pharmacological tool for identifying the role of these excitatory MSCs in normal physiology and pathology .

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123

EIPA hydrochloride

123 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-101840A

CAS No.: 1345839-28-2

Purity: 98.31%

Synonyms: L593754 hydrochloride; MH 12-43 hydrochloride; Ethylisopropylamiloride hydrochloride

Target:

TRP Channel Autophagy COX Prostaglandin Receptor Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)

Research Areas:

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

EIPA (L593754) hydrochloride is an orally active TRPP3 channel inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 10.5 μM. EIPA hydrochloride also enhances autophagy by inhibiting Na ⁺/H ⁺-exchanger 3 (NHE3). EIPA hydrochloride inhibits macropinocytosis as well. EIPA hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammation and cancers, such as gastric cancer, colon carcinoma, pancreatic carcinoma .

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123

EIPA

123 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-101840

CAS No.: 1154-25-2

Purity: 99.73%

Synonyms: L593754; MH 12-43; Ethylisopropylamiloride

Target:

TRP Channel Prostaglandin Receptor Autophagy COX Na+/H+ Exchanger (NHE)

Research Areas:

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

EIPA (L593754) is an orally active TRPP3 channel inhibitor with an IC₅₀ of 10.5 μM. EIPA also enhances autophagy by inhibiting Na ⁺/H ⁺-exchanger 3 (NHE3). EIPA inhibits macropinocytosis as well. EIPA can be used in the research of inflammation and cancers, such as gastric cancer, colon carcinoma, pancreatic carcinoma .

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122

Yoda 1

122 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-18723

CAS No.: 448947-81-7

Target:

Piezo Channel Akt ERK Potassium Channel

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease

Yoda 1 is a potent and selective Piezo1 agonist. Yoda 1 activates purified Piezo1 channels. Yoda 1 potently inhibits macropinocytosis induced by epidermal growth factor (EGF). Yoda 1 enhances Ca ²⁺ influx followed by activation of the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1 and inhibition of Rac1 activation .

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98

Verapamil

98 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-14275

CAS No.: 52-53-9

Purity: 98.96%

Synonyms: (±)-Verapamil; CP-16533-1

Target:

Calcium Channel P-glycoprotein Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer

Verapamil ((±)-Verapamil) is a calcium channel blocker and a potent and orally active first-generation P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Verapamil also inhibits CYP3A4. Verapamil has the potential for high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias and angina research .

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98

Verapamil hydrochloride

98 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-A0064

CAS No.: 152-11-4

Synonyms: (±)-Verapamil hydrochloride; CP-16533-1 hydrochloride

Target:

Calcium Channel P-glycoprotein Cytochrome P450

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Verapamil hydrochloride ((±)-Verapamil hydrochloride) is a calcium channel blocker and a potent and orally active first-generation P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor. Verapamil hydrochloride also inhibits CYP3A4. Verapamil hydrochloride has the potential for high blood pressure, heart arrhythmias and angina research .

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92

L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt

92 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-B0166A

CAS No.: 134-03-2

Synonyms: Sodium ascorbate; Sodium L-ascorbate; Vitamin C sodium salt

Category:

Natural Products Plants Other Families Extract Disease Research Fields Cancer

Target:

Environmental Pollutants Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Sodium ascorbate), an electron donor, is an endogenous antioxidant agent. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt selectively inhibits Ca_v3.2 channels with an IC₅₀ of 6.5 μM. L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt is also a collagen deposition enhancer and an elastogenesis inhibitor .

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