420 Results for "

metabolic pathways

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (420)

420 Results for "metabolic pathways" in MCE Product Catalog:

53
53 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-W250163
CAS No.: 64417-72-7
Synonyms: β-DPN lithium; β-NAD lithium; β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide lithium
NAD+ lithium (β-DPN lithium) is a lithium salt of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. NAD+ is a coenzyme in the REDOX reaction. NAD+ can directly or indirectly affect several key cellular functions, including metabolic pathways, DNA repair, chromatin remodeling, cell aging, and immune cell function .
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30
30 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W250119
CAS No.: 23411-34-9
Synonyms: EDTA disodium calcium salt hydrate; Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium calcium salt hydrate
Calcium disodium edetate hydrate (EDTA disodium calcium salt hydrate) is a metal chelator and antifungal agent. Calcium disodium edetate hydrate chelates Mn 2+, damages mitochondria, and interferes with carbohydrate metabolic pathways, particularly the synthesis of pyruvate in glycolysis. Calcium disodium edetate hydrate inhibits Penicillium digitatum and delays conidial germination. Calcium disodium edetate (hydrate) enhances the host defense system of citrus fruits. Calcium disodium edetate hydrate is applicable to research related to citrus green mold .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-F0003
CAS No.: 2646-71-1
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

NADPH tetrasodium salt functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetrasodium salt is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetrasodium salt plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .
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25
25 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-F0003A
CAS No.: 100929-71-3
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease Cancer

NADPH tetracyclohexanamine functions as an important cofactor in a variety of metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine is an endogenous inhibitor of ferroptosis. NADPH tetracyclohexanamine plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of agents, chiral alcohols, fatty acids and biopolymers, while also being required for lipid biosynthesis, biomass formation, and cell replication .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0399
CAS No.: 541-15-1
Synonyms: (R)-Carnitine; Levocarnitine
L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2246
CAS No.: 6645-46-1
Synonyms: (R)-Carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride
L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W105518
CAS No.: 36687-82-8
L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism [3] .
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20
20 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19528
CAS No.: 979-92-0
Synonyms: SAH (S-Adenosylhomocysteine)
SAH (S-Adenosylhomocysteine) is an amino acid derivative and a modulartor in several metabolic pathways. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of cysteine and adenosine . SAH is an inhibitor for METTL3-METTL14 heterodimer complex (METTL3-14) with an IC50 of 0.9 µM .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14414
CAS No.: 1216744-19-2
Purity:  99.87%
Synonyms: SR6452
Target:  

REV-ERB Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

GSK4112 (SR6452) is a Rev-erbα agonist with an EC50 value of 0.4 μM. GSK4112 can be used as a chemical tool to probe the function of Rev-erbα in transcriptional repression, regulation of circadian biology, and metabolic pathways .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12695B
CAS No.: 207300-85-4
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Synonyms: GTP trisodium salt hydrate
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) trisodium salt hydrate is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium salt hydrate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W010737
CAS No.: 56001-37-7
Synonyms: GTP disodium
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) disodium is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate disodium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate disodium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate disodium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate disodium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131296
CAS No.: 2677841-58-4
Purity:  98.98%
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

5-A-RU-PABC-Val-Cit-Fmoc is the proagent of 5-A-RU . 5-A-RU, a precursor of bacterial Riboflavin, is a mucosal-associated invariant T (MAIT) cells activator. 5-A-RU forms potent MAIT-activating antigens via non-enzymatic reactions with small molecules, such as glyoxal and methylglyoxal, which are derived from other metabolic pathways .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12695
CAS No.: 36051-31-7
Purity:  ≥95.0%
Synonyms: GTP trisodium
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) trisodium is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate trisodium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate trisodium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate trisodium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0010
CAS No.: 27741-01-1
Geniposidic acid is an orally active FXR modulator and SIRT6 activator. Geniposidic acid binds to the Ser332 and His447 sites on the FXR ligand-binding domain, thereby driving nuclear translocation, coactivator recruitment, and transcription of downstream bile acid and cholesterol metabolism-related genes. Geniposidic acid improves metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease by activating the SIRT6 signaling pathway. Geniposidic acid inhibits inflammation and modulates gut microbiota to alleviate colitis. Geniposidic acid can be used in research on drug-induced liver injury, inflammatory bowel disease, metabolic dysfunction-related fatty liver disease, and metabolic dysfunction-related steatohepatitis .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0742
CAS No.: 630-56-8
Synonyms: 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate
Target:  

Progesterone Receptor

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

Hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17α-Hydroxyprogesterone hexanoate; 17α-Hydroxyprogesterone caproate) is a progesterone receptor (progesterone receptor) ligand and steroid hormone transcription inhibitor. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate downregulates estrogen receptors in target tissues and activates their metabolic pathways, and exhibits equivalent affinity for progesterone receptor A and progesterone receptor B. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate shows no consistent teratogenicity or developmental toxicity in rat, mouse and monkey models, but induces resorption or abortion in rhesus monkeys at human-equivalent doses. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate promotes the production of TNF-α in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated whole blood from non-pregnant women. Hydroxyprogesterone caproate can be used in scientific research related to preterm birth .
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6
6 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N9933
CAS No.: 25696-60-0
Synonyms: TβMCA
Tauro-β-muricholic acid (TβMCA) is an orally active trihydroxylated bile acid and a competitive, reversible FXR antagonist (IC50=40 μM). Tauro-β-muricholic acid inhibits bile acid-induced hepatocyte apoptosis by maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential, while simultaneously inhibiting intestinal FXR signaling, affecting bile acid synthesis, hepatic lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. Accumulation of tauro-β-muricholic acid disrupts metabolic homeostasis, promoting cancer stem cell proliferation and tumor progression. The mechanisms of tauro-β-muricholic acid involve two aspects: first, inhibiting the translocation of the pro-apoptotic protein Bax to mitochondria and maintaining mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP); and second, blocking the FXR signaling pathway to regulate bile acid metabolism, reduce serum ceramide production, and downregulate the hepatic SREBP1C/CIDEA pathway. Tauro-β-muricholic acid possesses anti-hepatocyte apoptosis, bile acid homeostasis regulation, and liver fat accumulation reduction properties, and also functions as a biomarker, making it useful in the study of diseases such as bile acid metabolism disorders, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, colorectal cancer, and liver fibrosis .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0300
CAS No.: 52-67-5
Synonyms: D-(-)-Penicillamine
Penicillamine (D-(-)-Penicillamine) is a penicillin metabolic degradation product, can be used as a heavy metal chelator. Penicillamine increases free copper and increases oxidative stress. Penicillamine has effect of seizures through nitric oxide/NMDA pathways. Penicillamine is a potential immune modulator. Penicillamine can be used for the research of Wilson disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and cystinuria .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1153
CAS No.: 3820-67-5
Synonyms: Glafenin
Glafenine (Glafenin) is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cystic fibrosis (CF) .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1153A
CAS No.: 65513-72-6
Synonyms: Glafenin hydrochloride
Glafenine (Glafenin) hydrochloride is a non-selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-based COX-1/COX-2 inhibitor. Glafenine hydrochloride exerts anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative and anti-cell migration effects by inhibiting the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway and reducing prostaglandin synthesis. Glafenine hydrochloride can induce cell cycle arrest in vascular smooth muscle cells and endothelial cells and reduce the synthesis of the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin. Glafenine hydrochloride can be used in the research of inflammatory-related diseases, vascular restenosis and cystic fibrosis (CF) .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112537
CAS No.: 56-73-5
Purity:  99.90%
D-Glucose 6-phosphate is a key central node metabolite in glucose metabolism. It serves as the initiating metabolite for glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway, as well as a substrate for glycogen synthesis. D-Glucose 6-phosphate acts as a metabolic stress signal, which activates the mTOR pathway to promote protein synthesis, especially when phosphoglucose isomerase (PGI) is inhibited, thereby participating in cardiac remodeling processes. D-Glucose 6-phosphate can be used in research related to non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and heart failure .
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