417 Results for "

oral secretion

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (417)

417 Results for "oral secretion" in MCE Product Catalog:

72
72 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13443
CAS No.: 141758-74-9
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: Exenatide
Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease .
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72
72 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13443A
CAS No.: 914454-01-6
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: Exenatide acetate
Exendin-4 acetate (Exenatide acetate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin-4 acetate mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin-4 acetate inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin-4 acetate reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin-4 acetate can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease .
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64
64 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0003
CAS No.: 191732-72-6
Synonyms: CC-5013
Lenalidomide (CC-5013) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8 + T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury .
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64
64 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-A0003B
CAS No.: 847871-99-2
Synonyms: CC-5013 hemihydrate
Lenalidomide hemihydrate (CC-5013 hemihydrate) is an orally active immunomodulatory agent that binds CRBN as a molecular glue to alter substrate specificity, inducing ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation of IKZF1, IKZF3 and CK1α. Lenalidomide hemihydrate induces apoptosis by degrading IKZF1/3, and activates p53 by degrading CK1α. Lenalidomide hemihydrate promotes IL-2 release and effector functions of CD8 + T/NK cells, while inhibiting TNF-α secretion and M1-type pyroptosis. Lenalidomide hemihydrate can be used in research related to hematological malignancies, acute liver failure and acute kidney injury .
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45
45 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0150
CAS No.: 22373-78-0
Synonyms: Monensin A sodium
Monensin (Monensin A) sodium, an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na +/H + exchange. Monensin sodium is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin sodium causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin sodium can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects .
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45
45 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N4302
CAS No.: 17090-79-8
Synonyms: Monensin A
Monensin (Monensin A), an orally active antibiotic, is an ionophore that mediates Na +/H + exchange. Monensin is a potent Wnt signaling inhibitor. Monensin causes a marked enlargement of the multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and regulates exosome secretion. Monensin can be used for bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections research, and shows anticancer effects .
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36
36 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-136927
CAS No.: 129425-81-6
Purity:  99.81%
Target:  

STING

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

MSA-2, a potent and orally available non-nucleotide STING agonist, is bound to STING as a noncovalent dimer with nanomolar affinity. MSA-2 shows EC50s of 8.3 and 24 μM for human STING isoforms WT and HAQ, respectively. MSA-2 stimulates interferon-β secretion in tumors, induces tumor regression with durable antitumor immunity, and synergizes with anti-PD-1 in syngeneic mouse tumor models .
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35
35 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13749
CAS No.: 486460-32-6
Purity:  99.75%
Synonyms: MK-0431
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes .
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35
35 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13749A
CAS No.: 654671-78-0
Purity:  99.79%
Synonyms: MK-0431 phosphate
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes .
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35
35 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13749B
CAS No.: 654671-77-9
Purity:  99.83%
Synonyms: MK-0431 phosphate monohydrate
Sitagliptin (MK-0431) phosphate monohydrate is an orally active and highly selective DPP4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 19 nM. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate blocks the degradation of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP) by competing inhibition mechanism (Kᵢ = 1 nM), thereby increasing the level of active incretin. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can also directly stimulate the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal L cells by activating the cAMP/PKA and ERK1/2 pathways, and this effect is independent of DPP-4. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate shows protective effects on pancreatic islet grafts in 1-type diabetes models. Sitagliptin phosphate monohydrate can be used for the study of 1-type and 2-type diabetes .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-10472
CAS No.: 1194044-20-6
Purity:  99.62%
Target:  

Beta-secretase

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

LY2811376 is the first orally available non-peptidic β-secretase (BACE1) inhibitor with IC50 of 239 nM-249 nM, that acts to decrease Aβ secretion with EC50 of 300 nM, and demonstrates to have 10-fold selectivity towards BACE1 over BACE2, and more than 50-fold inhibition over other aspartic proteases including cathepsin D, pepsin, or renin.
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W016715
CAS No.: 7048-04-6
L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate is an orally active and essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate regulates CBS/H2S pathway, inhibits NF-κB activation and insulin and ghrelin secretion. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate reduces blood sugar, vascular inflammation markers and appetite. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate induces kidney damage. L-Cysteine hydrochloride hydrate can be used in the study of neurological diseases and diabetes .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-156131
CAS No.: 53179-11-6
Synonyms: ADL 2-1294
Loperamide (ADL 2-1294) is selective and orally active μ opioid receptor agonist with Ki valuess of 3, 48 and 1156 nM against μ, δ and κ opioid receptor, respectively. Loperamide produces antinociception and antihyperalgesia. Loperamide exhibits peripheral selectivity, enhancing fluid, electrolyte, and glucose absorption, reversing PGE2 (HY-101952)- and Cholera toxin (HY-P1446)-induced intestinal secretion, and reducing intestinal motility. Loperamide can be used for the researches of inflammatory pain and protracted diarrhoea .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14734
CAS No.: 249921-19-5
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: RC-1291; ONO-7643
Target:  

GHSR

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Anamorelin (RC-1291) is an orally active Ghrelin receptor agonist with an EC50 of 0.74 nM. Anamorelin can promote appetite, increase body weight, and stimulate the secretion of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1. Anamorelin can be used in the research of anorexia and cancer cachexia .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14734A
CAS No.: 861998-00-7
Purity:  99.59%
Synonyms: RC-1291 hydrochloride; ONO-7643 hydrochloride
Target:  

GHSR

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Anamorelin (RC-1291) hydrochloride is an orally active Ghrelin receptor agonist with an EC50 of 0.74 nM. Anamorelin hydrochloride can promote appetite, increase body weight, and stimulate the secretion of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1. Anamorelin hydrochloride can be used in the research of anorexia and cancer cachexia .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0113
CAS No.: 73590-58-6
Synonyms: H 16868
Omeprazole (H 16868) is an orally active H +,K +-ATPase inhibitor and a proton pump inhibitor. Omeprazole competitively inhibits CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 activity. Omeprazole inhibits gastric acid secretion and can be used for acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole inhibits pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, autophagosome accumulation (elevated LC3-I and LC3-II levels), oxidative stress, and cytogenetic imbalance, modulates lysosomal transport, reduces inflammatory cytokines. Omeprazole alters small intestinal morphology and magnesium absorption, and induces gastric mucosa morphologic changes. Omeprazole also has neuroprotective and antibacterial effects .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0113A
CAS No.: 95510-70-6
Synonyms: H 16868 sodium
Omeprazole (H 16868) sodium is an orally active H +,K +-ATPase inhibitor and a proton pump inhibitor. Omeprazole sodium competitively inhibits CYP2C19, CYP3A4, and CYP2C9 activity. Omeprazole sodium inhibits gastric acid secretion and can be used for acid-related gastrointestinal disorders. Omeprazole sodium inhibits pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, induces apoptosis, autophagosome accumulation (elevated LC3-I and LC3-II levels), oxidative stress, and cytogenetic imbalance, modulates lysosomal transport, reduces inflammatory cytokines. Omeprazole sodium alters small intestinal morphology and magnesium absorption, and induces gastric mucosa morphologic changes. Omeprazole sodium also has neuroprotective and antibacterial effects .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103377
CAS No.: 220953-69-5
Purity:  99.87%
Target:  

CRFR

Antalarmin (hydrochloride) is an oral active non-peptide corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 (CRHR1) antagonist with a Ki of 1 nM. Antalarmin hydrochloride suppresses CRH-induced ACTH secretion and blocks CRH and novelty induced anxiety-like behavior in animal models. Antalarmin hydrochloride produces anti-inflammatory effects in arthritis models, and suppresses stress-induced gastric ulceration related to irritable bowel syndrome .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-14668
CAS No.: 202914-84-9
Purity:  99.57%
Synonyms: AEGR-733 mesylate; BMS-201038 mesylate
Lomitapide (AEGR-733; BMS-201038) mesylate is an orally active microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor and a selective mTORC1 inhibitor with lipid-lowering activity and BBB permeability. Lomitapide mesylate significantly reduces plasma LDL levels by blocking the assembly and secretion of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). Lomitapide mesylate inhibits mTORC1 in an ATP-dependent manner, thereby inducing AMPK-independent autophagic cell death and suppressing cancer cell growth and apoptosis. Lomitapide mesylate also enhances tumor infiltration of CD8 + T cells. In addition, Lomitapide mesylate inhibits HDAC, improves endothelial function, effectively alleviates vascular inflammation and oxidative stress, and exerts neuroprotective effects in a cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury model. Lomitapide mesylate can be used in research on related diseases such as colorectal cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, ischemic stroke, and familial hypercholesterolemia .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0377
CAS No.: 76824-35-6
Synonyms: MK-208
Famotidine (MK-208) is an orally active and highly selective histamine H2 receptor antagonist. It inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the Gs signaling pathway, and regulates intracellular cAMP and ERK pathways. Famotidine inhibits TLR3-mediated inflammatory pathways, and reduces the expression of various inflammatory mediators and interferon-related genes. Famotidine scavenges DPPH and nitric oxide free radicals, alleviates oxidative stress damage in gastric tissue, inhibits proMMP-9, improves vascular endothelial permeability, and restores the normal physiological functions of neutrophils and eosinophils. Famotidine crosses intestinal epithelial cells via facilitated diffusion and passive diffusion, blocks paracellular cation transport, and increases intestinal transepithelial electrical resistance. Famotidine reduces serum levels of transaminases and alkaline phosphatase, exerts analgesic effects and gastric protective effects simultaneously. Famotidine can be used in studies related to COVID-19, liver injury and acute gastric ulcer .
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