153 Results for "

polar

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (153)

153 Results for "polar" in MCE Product Catalog:

399
399 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-Y0320
CAS No.: 67-68-5
Synonyms: DMSO, meets analytical specification of Ch.P.
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), meets analytical specification of Ch.P. is an aprotic solvent that dissolves polar and non-polar compounds, including water-insoluble therapeutic and toxic agents. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) has a strong affinity for water and can rapidly penetrate or enhance the penetration of other substances into biological membranes. Dimethyl sulfoxide also has potential free radical scavenging and anticholinesterase effects and may affect coagulation activity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also induces histamine release from mast cells but is thought to have low systemic toxicity. Dimethyl sulfoxide also exhibits antifreeze and antibacterial properties .
MCE provides Dimethyl sulfoxide that complies with the inspection standards (Ch.P) of Part 4 of the Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition). Amicrobic, low endotoxin, can be used in various biochemical experiments such as drug dissolution.
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131
131 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-101461
CAS No.: 128446-36-6
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin
Methyl-β-cyclodextrin (Methyl-beta-cyclodextrin) is a cyclic heptasaccharide used to deliver hydrophobic agents based on its property of solubilizing non-polar substances. Methyl-β-cyclodextrin is also extensively used as a cholesterol-depleting reagent . Methyl-β-cyclodextrin strongly reduces clathrin-dependent endocytosis . Methyl-β-cyclodextrin blocks cell migrasome formation .
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93
93 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0041
CAS No.: 148504-34-1
Synonyms: Calcein acetoxymethyl ester
Calcein AM, has cell membrane permeability and can easily enter the cell. Calcein AM has no fluorescence and is hydrolyzed by endogenous esterase in the cell to produce polar molecule Calcein (Calcein), which has strong negative charge and cannot permeate the cell membrane. Calcein can emit strong green fluorescence, so it is often used with Propidium Iodide for cell viability/virulence detection, excitation/emission wavelength: 494/515 nm .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0399
CAS No.: 541-15-1
Synonyms: (R)-Carnitine; Levocarnitine
L-Carnitine ((R)-Carnitine), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2246
CAS No.: 6645-46-1
Synonyms: (R)-Carnitine hydrochloride; Levocarnitine hydrochloride
L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
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22
22 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W105518
CAS No.: 36687-82-8
L-Carnitine tartrate is a highly polar, small zwitterion. L-Carnitine tartrate is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine tartrate functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine tartrate is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine tartrate can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism [3] .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-120821
CAS No.: 1839524-44-5
Purity:  99.17%
Synonyms: ES2
Target:  

Exosomes

Research Areas:  

Others

Endosidin-2 (ES2) is a selective inhibitor targeting the conserved exosome subunit EXO70. Endosidin-2 binds to the C-terminal domain of EXO70, inhibiting exocytosis and endosomal recycling, while promoting vacuolar trafficking in plant cells. Endosidin-2 interferes with the EXO70-mediated vesicle-to-plasma membrane anchoring process, leading to abnormal aggregation of auxin transporters (such as PIN2) in the cytoplasm and redirected to vacuolar degradation, while causing abnormal Golgi structure (such as cup-shaped or ring-shaped vesicles cisternae formation). Endosidin-2 can inhibit exocytosis in plant and mammalian cells and is mainly used to study the dynamic regulation of membrane trafficking (such as polar growth, vesicle sorting) .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-116425
CAS No.: 132-66-1
Purity:  99.97%
Synonyms: Alanap 1
Target:  

Herbicide

Research Areas:  

Others

N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid (Alanap 1) is a modulator of polar auxin transport that competes with auxin (indole-3-acetic acid, IAA) for membrane binding sites. N-1-Naphthylphthalamic acid also disrupts maize leaf initiation, KNOX protein regulation, and leaf margin formation .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y1275
CAS No.: 872-50-4
Synonyms: NMP; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone
Research Areas:  

Cancer

N-Methylpyrrolidone (1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone), a five-membered cyclic amide, is an orally active organic polar solvent with teratogenicity and toxicity. N-Methylpyrrolidone is low in acute toxicity with a LD50 value of 3914 mg/kg in rats and of 4050 mg/kg in mice. N-Methylpyrrolidone is extensively used in the manufacture of adhesives, paints, fuels, and pharmaceuticals .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113116
CAS No.: 19794-97-9
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: D-erythro-Dihydrosphingosine 1-phosphate
Sphinganine 1-phosphate (D-erythro-Dihydrosphingosine 1-phosphate) is a polar sphingolipid metabolite that regulates cell migration, differentiation, survival and complex physiological processes .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0320R
CAS No.: 67-68-5
Synonyms: DMSO, meets analytical specification of Ch.P. (Standard)
Dimethyl sulfoxide (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dimethyl sulfoxide. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that dissolves both polar and nonpolar compounds. Dimethyl sulfoxide has anti-freezing and bacteriostatic properties .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2246S
CAS No.: 2687961-04-0
Synonyms: (R)-Carnitine-d9 chloride; Levocarnitine-d9 chloride
L-Carnitine-d9 (chloride)e is the deuterium labeled L-Carnitine chloride. L-Carnitine chloride, a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine chloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine chloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine chloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-157624
CAS No.: 96998-01-5
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: 18:0-22:6 PE
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Others

1-Stearoyl-2-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (18:0-22:6 PE) is a lipid compound that can be used for liposome preparation. Liposomes are the main component of vesicles with concentric phospholipid bilayer membranes, which can be used to construct drug delivery systems for anti-cancer and anti-infection fields. Highly polar water-soluble loads can be captured in the internal aqueous space of liposomes, while lipophilic loads can be distributed into the lipid bilayer and become part of the lipid bilayer. Especially for the delivery of antisense oligonucleotides, it can overcome the problems of inefficient cellular uptake and rapid loss in the body.
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-124298
CAS No.: 168482-84-6
Purity:  99.00%
Target:  

Fluorescent Dye

Research Areas:  

Others

Calcein Blue AM is a cell staining agent. Calcein Blue AM serves as a substrate for intracellular esterases, which hydrolyze its acetoxymethyl (AM) ester group to convert the non-fluorescent reagent into fluorescent Calcein Blue. Calcein Blue AM passively penetrates the plasma membrane of both live and dead cells; it is converted into a polar fluorescent product and retained in the cytoplasm of live cells, whereas dead cells cannot retain the dye. Calcein Blue AM exhibits significant dye leakage, and its fluorescence intensity gradually decreases over time. Calcein Blue AM can be used for endpoint-based cell viability assays and short-term cell tracking experiments with a duration of no more than 4 hours.
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Cat. No.: HY-Y0873L
CAS No.: 25322-68-3
Synonyms: Polyethylene glycol 800
PEG800 (Polyethylene glycol 800) is a nonionic surfactant that is soluble in water and many polar solvents .
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Cat. No.: HY-W110551
CAS No.: 67881-98-5
2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine is a polymer monomer containing a phospholipid polar group. 2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine polymers modify the surface properties of materials and reduce protein-surface interactions, reduce IL-8 production, inhibit cell, Staphylococcus aureus, and Porphyromonas gingivalis adhesion. 2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine is used in the study of medical device-associated infections, periodontitis, and dental caries .
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Cat. No.: HY-W008566
CAS No.: 244-63-3
Synonyms: Norharman; β-Carboline
Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings .
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Cat. No.: HY-DY1036
CAS No.: 148504-34-1
Calcein AM (solution) , has cell membrane permeability and can easily enter the cell. Calcein AM has no fluorescence and is hydrolyzed by endogenous esterase in the cell to produce polar molecule Calcein (Calcein) , which has strong negative charge and cannot permeate the cell membrane. Calcein can emit strong green fluorescence, so it is often used with Propidium Iodide for cell viability/virulence detection, excitation/emission wavelength: 494/515 nm .
Solvent and concentration: DMSO: 2 mM
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Cat. No.: HY-21226
CAS No.: 37112-31-5
Levoglucosenone Levoglucosenone has unique chemical properties that make it an important intermediate in the production of a wide variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, fragrances and flavorings. Due to its ability to dissolve polar and non-polar compounds, it can also be used as a solvent or fuel additive.
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Cat. No.: HY-157950
CAS No.: 2936651-86-2
Target:  

Liposome

Research Areas:  

Cancer

DSPE-PEG2K-triGalNAc ammonium is a polar lipid composed of DSPE and tri-N-acetylgalactosamine that can be used to construct liposomes target to asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR).
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