11031 Results for "

rat liver sections

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (11031)

11031 Results for "rat liver sections" in MCE Product Catalog:

223
223 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-17471A
CAS No.: 1115-70-4
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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223
223 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0627
CAS No.: 657-24-9
Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .
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114
114 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-19696B
CAS No.: 117609-50-4
Synonyms: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate
Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate is an orally active taurine conjugate of Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate inhibits caspase-3/7, Apoptosis, IRE1α/TRAF2/NF-κB, prevents JNK phosphorylation, inhibits ROS generation, and activates Akt signaling. Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate prevents cataract formation, reduces renal tubular damage in type 2 diabetic mice, reduces I/R injury in liver, and inhibits intestinal inflammation and barrier disruption in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .
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78
78 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-66005
CAS No.: 103-90-2
Synonyms: Paracetamol; 4-Acetamidophenol; 4'-Hydroxyacetanilide
Acetaminophen (Paracetamol) is a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.8 μM; is a widely used antipyretic and analgesic agent. . Acetaminophen is a potent hepatic N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) inhibitor . Acetaminophen induces ferroptosis and leads to acute liver injury in mice model .
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76
76 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112490
CAS No.: 344423-98-9
Purity:  99.64%
Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Others

Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate is a drug belonging to the statin class of drugs used to lower blood cholesterol levels. Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate has unique chemical properties that make it an effective tool in controlling high levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and triglycerides in the body, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke. Atorvastatin calcium salt trihydrate works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme responsible for producing cholesterol in the liver.
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76
76 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P7117
Purity:  ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: TGFB1; Transforming Growth Factor Beta1; Prev. TGFB; Camurati-Engelmann Disease; Prev. DPD1; Latency-Associated Peptide; TGFbeta; TGF-Beta-1; CED; TGF-Beta1; Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1 Proprotein; IBDIMDE; Prepro-Transforming Growth Factor Beta-1;
Species:  
Rat Mouse
Source:  
HEK293
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68
68 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50876
CAS No.: 658084-64-1
Synonyms: FK866; APO866
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Daporinad (FK866) is a non-competitive inhibitor of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt), with a Ki value of 0.3 nM. Daporinad depletes NAD+ and ATP levels, inhibits mTORC1 and MAPK/ERK pathways, and activates TFEB to induce autophagy. Daporinad causes the depletion of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca²⁺ pool, ultimately weakening the mitogen-induced Ca²⁺ signal and the activation and function of T cells. Daporinad induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits cell proliferation. Daporinad can be used for the study of myeloma, liver cancer, and immunosuppression .
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54
54 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0445A
CAS No.: 20111-18-6
Synonyms: β-DPN sodium; β-NAD sodium; β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide sodium
NAD sodium is an orally effective cofactor and homeostatic regulator. NAD sodium can be reduced to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) during coupling with reactions that oxidize organic substrates. NAD sodium can be converted to β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) and passes to the inside of mitochondria, which indirectly generates ATP. NAD sodium can be used for the research of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, obesity, and glucose intolerance .
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53
53 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114118
CAS No.: 910463-68-2
Purity:  99.84%
Semaglutide is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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53
53 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114118B
CAS No.: 1997361-85-9
Purity:  99.92%
Semaglutide acetate is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide acetate promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide acetate also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide acetate has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide acetate can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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53
53 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114118A
Purity:  99.92%
Semaglutide TFA is a long-acting, selective, competitive GLP-1R agonist that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier. After activating GLP-1R, Semaglutide TFA promotes insulin secretion, inhibits gastric emptying and appetite, and at the same time enhances autophagy, inhibits oxidative stress and apoptosis. Semaglutide TFA also regulates mitochondrial function and lipid metabolism (such as reducing de novo lipogenesis in the liver). Semaglutide TFA has activities such as lowering blood sugar, reducing weight, neuroprotection (such as improving motor function in Parkinson's disease models, reducing α-synuclein aggregation) and improving hepatic steatosis. Semaglutide TFA can be used for the study of neurodegenerative diseases and liver diseases such as type 2 diabetes, obesity, Parkinson's disease, metabolic associated fatty liver disease (MASLD), and cancer .
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53
53 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15084
CAS No.: 77086-22-7
Purity:  99.99%
Synonyms: (+)-MK 801 Maleate
Target:  

iGluR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Dizocilpine maleate (MK-801 maleate) is a potent, selective and non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist with Kd of 37.2 nM in rat brain membranes.
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52
52 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0711
CAS No.: 3599-32-4
Synonyms: Foxgreen; IC Green; Cardiogreen
Indocyanine green (Foxgreen) is a low toxicic fluorescent agent that has been widely used in medical diagnostics, such as determining cardiac output, hepatic function, and liver blood flow, and for ophthalmic angiography (Ex/Em = 785/813 nm) .
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48
48 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-50662
CAS No.: 844499-71-4
Target:  

AMPK

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

A-769662 is a AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator. A-769662 inhibits the function of the 26S proteasome by an AMPK-independent mechanism and leads to cell cycle arrest. A-769662 directly stimulates partially purified rat liver AMPK (EC50 = 0.8 μM) and inhibits fatty acid synthesis in primary rat hepatocytes (IC50 = 3.2 μM). A-769662 can alleviate the symptoms of metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes .
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46
46 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1428
CAS No.: 77-92-9
Citric acid is a natural preservative and food tartness enhancer. Citric acid induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and S phase in HaCaT cells. Citric acid cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities. Citric acid is also an acidulant, emulsifier, sequestrant and buffering agent widely used across many industries .
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45
45 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-100208
CAS No.: 883031-03-6
Purity:  99.89%
Target:  

TRP Channel

Research Areas:  

Cancer

HC-067047 is a potent and selective TRPV4 antagonist and reversibly inhibits currents through the human, rat, and mouse TRPV4 orthologs with IC50 values of 48 nM, 133 nM, and 17 nM, respectively .
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42
42 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111534
CAS No.: 882366-16-7
Purity:  99.22%
Research Areas:  

Others

SBI-115 is a TGR5 (GPCR19) antagonist. SBI-115 decreases hepatic cystogenesis with polycystic liver diseases via inhibiting TGR5 .
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38
38 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0682
CAS No.: 60-00-4
Synonyms: EDTA
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
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36
36 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0218
CAS No.: 2390-54-7
Synonyms: Basic Yellow 1
Thioflavin T is a cationic Benzothiazole dye that shows enhanced fluorescence upon binding to amyloid in tissue sections. Excitation max.: ~385 nm (free); ~450 nm (bound); Emission max.: ~445 nm (free); ~485 nm (bound) .
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34
34 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1009
CAS No.: 150-38-9
Synonyms: EDTA trisodium salt; Trisodium EDTA
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt (EDTA trisodium salt; Trisodium EDTA) is a kind of metal chelating agent (binds to bivalent and trivalent metal cations, including calcium). Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-hypercalcemia and anticoagulant activities. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt decreases the metal ion-catalyzed oxidative damage to proteins, and allows maintenance of reducing environment during protein purification. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt can alleviate the liver fibrosis. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used for coronary artery disease and neural system disease research .
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