80 Results for "

spine grape

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (80)

80 Results for "spine grape" in MCE Product Catalog:

5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1752
CAS No.: 80373-22-4
Synonyms: LY 171555; (-)-LY 141865
Quinpirole (LY 171555; (-)-LY 141865) is a D2/D3 dopamine receptor agonist and a CaV1.3 calcium channel modulator. Quinpirole normalizes dendritic spine density in dopamine-depleted striatum, upregulates the protein expression of BCL2 and GluR2, downregulates the protein expression of BAX, and delays the onset of seizures. Quinpirole enhances learning and memory, inhibits neuronal apoptosis (apoptosis), and induces anxiety-like, stereotyped, and compulsive behaviors. Quinpirole disrupts prepulse inhibition in rhesus monkeys, enhances the activity of paraventricular thalamic neurons to promote recovery from Isoflurane anesthesia, and alters the composition of the gut microbiota in rats. Quinpirole can be used in research related to dyskinesia, pain, epilepsy, and neurological disorders including anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and schizophrenia .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114336
CAS No.: 11029-12-2
Enocyanin is an anthocyanin extracted from grapes. Enocyanin shows inhibitory effect on the leucine aminopeptidase, acid phosphatase, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase and esterase activity .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N7072
CAS No.: 84929-27-1
Grape seed extract is a natural product, with anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative effects. Grape seed extract shows inhibitory activity on the fat-metabolizing enzymes pancreatic lipase and lipoprotein lipase. Grape seed extract induces apoptotic in human colorectal cancer cells .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0008
CAS No.: 38194-50-2
Synonyms: MK-231
Target:  

NF-κB PD-1/PD-L1

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Sulindac (MK-231) is an orally active nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent. Sulindac also is an immunomodulatory agent. Sulindac can be used for the research of arthritis of the spine, gouty arthritis and kinds of cancer including colorectal cancer (CRC) and lung cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135761
CAS No.: 66246-88-6
Purity:  98.91%
Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide, and mainly applied on apples, grapes, and vegetables to control powdery mildew. Penconazole inhibits sterol biosynthesis in fungi. Penconazole decrease AChE activity in the cerebrum and cerebellum of rats .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16728
CAS No.: 117928-94-6
Synonyms: GLYX-13
Target:  

iGluR ERK mTOR

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease Cancer

Rapastinel (GLYX-13) is a potent NMDAR modulator capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier, and it exhibits extremely high affinity for human NMDAR (EC50=0.0017-9.9 nM). Rapastinel enhances ERK signaling and activates the mTOR pathway, thereby upregulating the expression of BDNF and VGF, and inducing significant neuroplastic changes such as enhanced LTP and increased mature dendritic spine density in the hippocampus. Rapastinel moderately elevates the efflux of dopamine, norepinephrine and 5-HT in the prefrontal cortex, and uniquely avoids side effects of traditional antidepressants such as dissociation, addiction or sedation. Rapastinel is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder and hepatocellular carcinoma .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2459
CAS No.: 134-01-0
Synonyms: YGM-6 chloride
Peonidin (YGM-6) chloride is an anthocyanin compound found in plants such as grapes and purple-fleshed sweet potatoes. Peonidin chloride alone exerts no stable inhibitory effect on LPS (HY-D1056)-mediated inflammatory gene expression. The acylated form of Peonidin chloride exhibits antimutagenic activity .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16728B
CAS No.: 1435786-04-1
Synonyms: GLYX-13 Trifluoroacetate
Target:  

iGluR mTOR ERK

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Rapastinel (GLYX-13) Trifluoroacetate is a potent NMDAR modulator capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier, and it exhibits extremely high affinity for human NMDAR (EC50=0.0017-9.9 nM). Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate enhances ERK signaling and activates the mTOR pathway, thereby upregulating the expression of BDNF and VGF, and inducing significant neuroplastic changes such as enhanced LTP and increased mature dendritic spine density in the hippocampus. Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate moderately elevates the efflux of dopamine, norepinephrine and 5-HT in the prefrontal cortex, and uniquely avoids side effects of traditional antidepressants such as dissociation, addiction or sedation. Rapastinel Trifluoroacetate is applicable to the research of major depressive disorder and hepatocellular carcinoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-D0850
CAS No.: 6106-24-7
Synonyms: Sodium tartrate dibasic dihydrate; Sodium tartrate dihydrate
Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate (L-(+) -tartaric acid) is an orally active weak organic acid that can be isolated from grapes. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate has vasodilatory and antihypertensive effects. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate can be used as flavorings and antioxidants in a range of foods and beverages. Tartaric acid disodium dehydrate can be used in laser frequency doubling and optical limiting applications .
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Cat. No.: HY-N7093
CAS No.: 3658-77-3
Synonyms: Strawberry furanone
Furaneol is mainly isolated from American grape (Vitis labrusca) and its hybrid grape. Furaneol is an important aroma compound in fruits and contribute to the strawberry-like note in some wines .
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Cat. No.: HY-34487
CAS No.: 151-10-0
Synonyms: Resorcinol dimethyl ether
Research Areas:  

Others

1,3-Dimethoxybenzene (Resorcinol dimethyl ether) is a volatile compound with a sweet medicinal odour carrying hazelnut, resinous, and woody notes. 1,3-Dimethoxybenzene is identified as a new volatile component of Douro region grape musts and port wines .
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Cat. No.: HY-107863
CAS No.: 308066-66-2
Purity:  99.45%
Synonyms: Oligolevulose
Fructooligosaccharides (Oligolevulose) are a class of orally active dietary fibers and prebiotics. Fructooligosaccharides exist in foods such as breast milk, wheat, honey, onions, garlic and bananas. Fructooligosaccharides resist hydrolysis by the body's digestive enzymes and stimulate the growth of beneficial intestinal bacteria through colonic fermentation. Fructooligosaccharides significantly prevent bone loss in the femur and lumbar spine .
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Cat. No.: HY-N0120
CAS No.: 65914-17-2
Synonyms: (E/Z)-Piceid
(E/Z)-Polydatin ((E/Z)-Piceid) is a mixture of the E/Z configurations of Polydatin (HY-N0120A). Polydatin can be isolated from Polygonum cuspidatum, grapes, peanuts, red wine, hop pellets, cocoa-containing products and chocolate products. Polydatin exhibits multiple biological properties, such as anti-platelet aggregation, anti-low-density lipoprotein oxidation, cardioprotective activity, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory functions. Polydatin shows favorable cytotoxic effects against various tumor cell lines, including cervical cancer cells, liver cancer cells, and nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-175188
CAS No.: 2404652-82-8
Synonyms: BPN-0027490
Target:  

Myosin

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

MT-110 (BPN-0027490) is a non-muscle myosin NMIIB-selective inhibitor with high brain penetration and favorable safety profile. MT-110 specifically disrupts NMIIB-dependent actin dynamics in dendritic spines, while it exerts no significant adverse effects on cardiac myosin II and cardiac functions (such as cardiac output and heart rate) at tested concentrations. A single administration of MT-110 produces long-lasting (sustained for several weeks) blockade of methamphetamine motivation associated with environmental cues. MT-110 exhibits extremely high specificity, with no interference with cocaine motivation, hippocampus-dependent memory, fear memory, or locomotor and anxiety-like behaviors. MT-110 serves as a valuable tool compound for investigating the mechanisms of methamphetamine use disorder .
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Cat. No.: HY-N6784
CAS No.: 11050-94-5
Oligomycin B is an antibiotic that acts as a non-selective inhibitor of ATP Synthase. Oligomycin B increases mitochondrial membrane potential. Oligomycin B induces apoptosis and necrosis. Oligomycin B impairs the motility of Plasmopara viticola zoospores and induces their lysis. Oligomycin B inhibits Magnaporthe oryzae (wheat blast fungus) and suppresses the development of wheat blast. Oligomycin B reduces hyphal growth and spore germination of Botrytis cinerea, and protects Arabidopsis thaliana against Botrytis cinerea infection. Oligomycin B exacerbates cytotoxic brain edema in rats with cerebral cortical contusion, increases intracranial pressure and brain water content, and aggravates mitochondrial damage in these rats. Oligomycin B is used in studies related to grape downy mildew, traumatic brain injury, wheat blast, and gray mold .
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Cat. No.: HY-128371
CAS No.: 4536-23-6
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Research Areas:  

Others

2-Methylhexanoic acid is a saturated branched-chain carboxylic acid with a strong "fatty" or "oily" odor. At high concentrations, it is often described as having the smell of lard, chicken fat or sweat; when diluted, it exhibits a dairy, cream or cheese aroma. Therefore, it is commonly used in the formulation of milk, meat (pork/chicken) and baked food flavors. 2-Methylhexanoic acid occurs naturally in fresh apples, cheese, grape brandy, lamb, potatoes and tea .
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Cat. No.: HY-B2008
CAS No.: 131807-57-3
Synonyms: DPX-JE874
Research Areas:  

Infection

Famoxadone is a fungicide active against various oomycetes. Famoxadone induces rapid lysis of zoospores of P. viticola and P. infestans, and inhibits sporangial differentiation, zoospore release, sporangial germination and mycelial growth. Famoxadone exerts a preventive control effect on plant diseases. Famoxadone can be used in research related to grape downy mildew, potato late blight, tomato late blight and plant oomycete diseases .
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Cat. No.: HY-10965
CAS No.: 136199-02-5
Purity:  99.68%
Synonyms: KW-3902
Target:  

Adenosine Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Rolofylline (KW-3902) is a potent, selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist that is under development for the treatment of patients with acute congestive heart failure and renal impairment. Rolofylline is metabolized primarily to the pharmacologically active M1-trans and M1-cis metabolites by cytochrome P450 (CYP450) . Rolofylline is alleviating the presynaptic dysfunction and restores neuronal activity as well as dendritic spine levels in vitro, is an interesting candidate to combat the hypometabolism and neuronal dysfunction associated with Tau-induced neurodegenerative diseases .
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