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50 Results for "

type 2 inflammation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

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223

Metformin

223 Publications Verification

Cat. No.: HY-B0627

CAS No.: 657-24-9

Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide

Target:

AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .

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223

Metformin hydrochloride

223 Publications Verification

Cat. No.: HY-17471A

CAS No.: 1115-70-4

Synonyms: 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide hydrochloride

Target:

AMPK Autophagy Mitophagy Apoptosis mTOR

Research Areas:

Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) hydrochloride inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to AMPK activation and enhancing insulin sensitivity, and can be used in the study of type 2 diabetes. Metformin hydrochloride exerts central glucose-lowering effects by inhibiting Ras-related protein 1 (Rap1) in SF1 hypothalamic neurons. Metformin hydrochloride also inhibits liver oxidative stress, nitrosative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis caused by liver ischemia/reperfusion injury. In addition, Metformin hydrochloride regulates the expression of autophagy-related proteins by activating AMPK and inhibiting the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby inducing tumor cell autophagy and inhibiting the growth of renal cell carcinoma in vitro and in vivo .

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114

Tauroursodeoxycholate dihydrate

114 Cited Publications

Cat. No.: HY-19696B

CAS No.: 117609-50-4

Synonyms: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid dihydrate; TUDCA dihydrate; UR 906 dihydrate

Category:

Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer Steroids

Target:

Caspase Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite IRE1 NF-κB JNK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Akt

Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate is an orally active taurine conjugate of Ursodeoxycholic acid (HY-13771). Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate inhibits caspase-3/7, Apoptosis, IRE1α/TRAF2/NF-κB, prevents JNK phosphorylation, inhibits ROS generation, and activates Akt signaling. Tauroursodeoxycholate dehydrate prevents cataract formation, reduces renal tubular damage in type 2 diabetic mice, reduces I/R injury in liver, and inhibits intestinal inflammation and barrier disruption in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease .

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