UE01
Based on 1 Customer Validation
UE01 is an orally active, selective small-molecule modulator targeting both ULK1/ERK1/2. UE01 activates hULK1 with an EC50 of 695.30 nM and a KD of 114.3 nM for ULK1; it inhibits hERK1 with an IC50 of 179.90 nM and a KD of 114 nM for ERK1; it shows weak binding to ERK2 with a KD of 2.8 mM. UE01 induces the conformational transition of ULK1 from an inactive to an active state, enhances the phosphorylation of ULK1 Ser317 and mAtg13 Ser355, and reduces the phosphorylation of ULK1 Ser757. UE01 competitively occupies the ATP-binding pocket of ERK1, inhibits ERK1 kinase activity, and reduces the activity of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. UE01 induces complete autophagy flux and apoptosis, upregulates Atg5, Atg7, LC3-II/LC3-I, Bax, cytochrome C (Cyt c), Cleaved-Caspase 3, Cleaved-PARP1 and E-cadherin, downregulates p62, Bcl-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9, reduces the phosphorylation of Exo70 Ser250, and promotes the proteasome-dependent degradation of Cav-1, thereby inhibiting EMT-related phenotypes and extracellular matrix degradation. UE01 can be used in studies related to triple-negative breast cancer.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 99.70%
- CAS No.: 486440-74-8
- Formula: C18H13BrCl2N2O2
- Molecular Weight:440.12
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
[1]|
hULK1 695.3 nM (EC50) |
ULK1 114.3 nM (Kd, SPR) |
hERK1 179.9 nM (IC50) |
erk1 114 nM (Kd, SPR) |
ERK2 2.8 mM (Kd, SPR) |
In Vitro
UE01 (20 μM; 6 h) increases the thermal stability and protease degradation resistance of ULK1, ERK1 and ERK2 in MDA-MB-231 cells, induces activation-associated conformational changes in ULK1, and competitively occupies the ATP-binding pocket of ERK1[1].
UE01 (10-40 μM; 24 h) upregulates E-cadherin, downregulates MMP-2, MMP-9 and Cav-1, and reduces the phosphorylation level of Exo70 Ser250, thereby inhibiting EMT-related phenotypes and extracellular matrix degradation[1].
UE01 (20 μM; 48 h) significantly inhibits the migration of MDA-MB-231 and BT-549 cells in scratch wound healing assays, with stronger efficacy than single-target controls, and this effect is mediated by activating ULK1 and inhibiting ERK1/2/Exo70[1].
UE01 (20 μM; 48 h) significantly inhibits the migration of MDA-MB-231 cells in Transwell assays, with stronger efficacy than single-target controls, and this effect depends on the expression of ULK1 and ERK1[1].
UE01 (10-40 μM; 24 h) activates the ULK1 signaling pathway and inhibits the ERK1/2 signaling pathway in a concentration-dependent manner, and regulates metastasis-related proteins (upregulates E-cadherin, downregulates Cav-1, MMP-2, MMP-9) in MDA-MB-231 and BT-549 cells. These effects are mediated by the ULK1 and Cav-1/Exo70 pathways[1].
UE01 (20 μM; 24 h) upregulates the expression of E-cadherin and downregulates the expression of MMP-2 in MDA-MB-231 cells, and its downregulatory effect on MMP-2 is stronger than that of the single-target control[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:MDA-MB-231, BT-549 triple-negative breast cancer cells
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Concentration:10, 20, 40 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Concentration-dependently increased ULK1 protein abundance, phosphorylation of ULK1 (Ser317) and mAtg13 (Ser355), and E-cadherin expression in MDA-MB-231 cells.
Concentration-dependently decreased phosphorylation of ULK1 (Ser757), p-MAPK1/3 (Thr202/Tyr204), Cav-1, MMP-2, and MMP-9 expression in MDA-MB-231 cells, with no change in upstream MAPK components (Ras, c-Raf, p-c-Raf, MEK1/2, p-MEK1/2).
Concentration-dependently increased E-cadherin expression and decreased MMP-2 expression in BT-549 cells.
Had its effects on Exo70, MMP-2, and E-cadherin expression attenuated by ULK1 knockdown.
Had its inhibitory effects on MMP-2 and p-Exo70 (Ser250), and stimulatory effect on E-cadherin reversed by overexpression of Cav-1.
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Cell Line:MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells
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Concentration:10, 20, 40 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Concentration-dependently increased Atg5, Atg7, and LC3-II/LC3-I ratio.
Concentration-dependently decreased p62 expression.
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Cell Line:MDA-MB-231, BT-549 triple-negative breast cancer cells
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Concentration:10, 20, 40 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Concentration-dependently increased LC3B fluorescence intensity in both cell lines.
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Cell Line:MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells
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Concentration:10, 20, 40 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Concentration-dependently increased MDC fluorescence intensity, indicating enhanced autophagic activity.
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Cell Line:MDA-MB-231,
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Concentration:20 μM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Increased the proportions of early and late apoptotic cells and produced a greater total apoptosis rate than the control and LYN-1604 groups.
Parmacokinetics
In Vivo
UE01 (25-100 mg/kg; p.o.; once daily; for 13 consecutive days) dose-dependently reduces pulmonary bioluminescent signals and the number of lung metastatic nodules, upregulates E-cadherin, downregulates MMP-2, and improves collagen fiber structure in the MDA-MB-231-Luc tail vein lung metastasis model[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:BALB/c nude (male, 20-22 g, subcutaneous xenograft model)[1]
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Dosage:25 mg/kg; 50 mg/kg; 100 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; daily; 13 days
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Result:Dose-dependently reduced tumor volume, tumor weight and tumor bioluminescence.
Reduced Ki-67, p-ERK1/2 and MMP-2 staining, increased p-ULK1 and E-cadherin staining, and increased collagen volume fraction in tumor tissues.
Did not significantly alter body weight or serum liver and renal function biomarkers, although liver histopathological lesions were observed in the 100 mg/kg group.
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Animal Model:BALB/c nude (male, 20-22 g, lung metastasis model)[1]
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Dosage:25 mg/kg; 50 mg/kg; 100 mg/kg
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Administration:p.o.; daily; 13 days
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Result:Dose-dependently reduced pulmonary bioluminescence and the number of pulmonary metastatic nodules.
Increased continuous peritumoral collagen deposition, reduced collagen degradation, produced a clearer tumor-stroma interface and better preserved adjacent pulmonary architecture.
- Western Blot
- Collagen: Sirius Red Staining
- Mitochondrial membrane-potential fluorescent assay
- Annexin V plus membrane-impermeant dye apoptosis staining
- ECM-Embedded Organoid (Matrigel/Dome) Culture
- Breast Cancer Modeling
- Matrigel Transwell/Boyden Chamber Invasion Assay
- Kinase activity and phosphorylation assays
- Fibrosis/Collagen Morphometry
- Invadopodia/Fluorescent Gelatin Degradation Assay
- Detection of Apoptosis
- TUNEL staining for apoptotic DNA fragmentation
- Autophagy
- Mitochondrial membrane-potential and mitochondrial mass staining
- Apoptosis Solutions
- Matrigel/ECM Transwell Invasion Assay
- Protocol for Kinase activity and phosphorylation assays
- Lysosome and acidic-vesicle live-cell staining
- Macroautophagy Solutions
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 486440-74-8
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 440.12
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Formula C18H13BrCl2N2O2
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SMILES
O=C(OC(C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl)CN2C=CN=C2)C3=CC=C(Br)C=C3
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (227.21 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
In Vivo:
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.68 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 2.2721 mL | 11.3605 mL | 22.7211 mL | 56.8027 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.4544 mL | 2.2721 mL | 4.5442 mL | 11.3605 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2272 mL | 1.1361 mL | 2.2721 mL | 5.6803 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.1515 mL | 0.7574 mL | 1.5147 mL | 3.7868 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1136 mL | 0.5680 mL | 1.1361 mL | 2.8401 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.0909 mL | 0.4544 mL | 0.9088 mL | 2.2721 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.0757 mL | 0.3787 mL | 0.7574 mL | 1.8934 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0568 mL | 0.2840 mL | 0.5680 mL | 1.4201 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0454 mL | 0.2272 mL | 0.4544 mL | 1.1361 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0379 mL | 0.1893 mL | 0.3787 mL | 0.9467 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0284 mL | 0.1420 mL | 0.2840 mL | 0.7100 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0227 mL | 0.1136 mL | 0.2272 mL | 0.5680 mL |