Venturicidin A
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Venturicidin A (Aabomycin A1) is a natural product derived from Streptomyces, possessing antifungal, anti-Trypanosoma brucei, anti-Leishmania donovani, and ATP synthase inhibitory activities. Venturicidin A acts as an antibiotic adjuvant, promoting the uptake of aminoglycoside antibiotics and enhancing bactericidal efficacy. Venturicidin A inhibits ATP synthesis by blocking proton translocation through the FO subunit. In bloodstream-form Trypanosoma brucei, Venturicidin A causes collapse of the mitochondrial membrane potential; in fungi, it disrupts cell membrane integrity, induces leakage of cytoplasmic contents, elevates ROS levels, and downregulates the expression of fungal pathogenicity-related genes. Venturicidin A exhibits antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea. Venturicidin A is used in research on bacterial infections, trypanosome/leishmania infections, and gray mold disease.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity : 96.60%
- CAS No.: 33538-71-5
- Formula: C41H67NO11
- Molecular Weight:749.97
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years ; In solvent -80°C, 6 months , -20°C, 1 month
Biological Activity
Description
IC50 & Target
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Aminoglycoside |
Cellular Effect
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Cell Line
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Type | Value | Description | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B16 | IC50 |
12 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against mouse B16 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 33356258] |
| Hep 3B2 | IC50 |
15 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human Hep3B cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 33356258] |
| K562 | IC50 |
5.8 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 33356258] |
| MDA-MB-468 | IC50 |
8.3 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-468 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 33356258] |
| MV4-11 | IC50 |
0.09 μM
Compound: 4
|
Cytotoxicity against human MV4-11 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
Cytotoxicity against human MV4-11 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth measured after 72 hrs by Celltiter-Glo assay
|
[PMID: 33356258] |
In Vitro
Venturicidin A (48 h) exhibits in vitro toxicity against human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells with an IC50 of 31 μg/mL[1].
Venturicidin A (1.08-12.5 μg/mL; 6-24 h) significantly inhibits Botrytis cinerea spore germination and germ tube elongation in a concentration-dependent manner; it also disrupts the morphology of spores and hyphae; it disrupts the integrity of the hyphal plasma membrane, leading to loss of cell viability[2].
Venturicidin A (1.08-12.5 μg/mL; 12-24 hpi) impairs the penetration ability of Botrytis cinerea into onion epidermal cells[2].
Venturicidin A (1.08-12.5 μg/mL; 24 h) induces ROS accumulation in Botrytis cinerea hyphae; downregulates the expression of pathogenicity-related genes; and upregulates the expression of NADPH oxidase subunit genes[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Cell Line:Botrytis cinerea hyphae
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Concentration:1.08, 6.25, 12.5 μg/mL
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Downregulated the expression of pathogenicity-related genes; and upregulated the expression of NADPH oxidase subunit genes.
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Cell Line:Trypanosoma brucei brucei 2T1 bloodstream forms
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Concentration:21, 107, 172 nM
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Incubation Time:24 h
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Result:Induced a loss of kDNA in approximately 40% of cells at 21 nM and 107 nM.
Induced a loss of kDNA in up to 50% of cells at 172 nM.
Induced abnormal cell division with an abnormal number of kDNA (1K2N) at all tested concentrations.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 33538-71-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 749.97
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Formula C41H67NO11
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
CC1=CC[C@](O)(C2)O[C@]1([H])/C(C)=C\CCC[C@](O[C@@]3([H])C[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O3)OC(N)=O)([H])/C=C/[C@H](C)C[C@@H](C)[C@]([C@H](C)C[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)C(CC)=O)([H])OC2=O
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Synonyms
Aabomycin A1
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Structure Classification
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Initial Source
actinomycetes
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro:
DMSO : 8 mg/mL (10.67 mM; Need ultrasonic and warming; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (291 KB)
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SDS (393 KB)
- English - EN (393 KB)
- Français - FR (393 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (393 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (393 KB)
- Español - ES (393 KB)
- Swedish - SV (393 KB)
- Italian - IT (393 KB)
- Korean - KR (393 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (393 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 1.3334 mL | 6.6669 mL | 13.3339 mL | 33.3347 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.2667 mL | 1.3334 mL | 2.6668 mL | 6.6669 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1333 mL | 0.6667 mL | 1.3334 mL | 3.3335 mL |
Keywords
- Venturicidin A
- 33538-71-5
- Aabomycin A1
- Aabomycin A 1
- Aabomycin A-1
- Endogenous Metabolite
- ATP Synthase
- Parasite
- Fungal
- Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
- Trypanosoma brucei
- Leishmania donovani
- Botrytis cinerea
- multidrug-resistant bacteria
- ATP synthase inhibitor
- mitochondrial membrane potential collapse
- gray mould
- antifungal activity
- aminoglycosides
- FO subunit
- Inhibitor
- inhibitor
- inhibit