293 Results for "

Aβ aggregation

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (293)

293 Results for "Aβ aggregation" in MCE Product Catalog:

72
72 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13443
CAS No.: 141758-74-9
Purity:  99.95%
Synonyms: Exenatide
Exendin‑4 (Exenatide) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin‑4 mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin‑4 inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin‑4 reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin‑4 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease .
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72
72 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13443A
CAS No.: 914454-01-6
Purity:  99.91%
Synonyms: Exenatide acetate
Exendin-4 acetate (Exenatide acetate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP‑1 receptor) agonist that resists degradation mediated by dipeptidyl peptidase IV. Exendin-4 acetate mediates multiple glucose-regulating effects, including stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, inhibition of glucagon production, increase in β-cell mass, delay of gastric emptying, reduction of food intake, improvement of peripheral insulin sensitivity, and restoration of normal islet structure. Exendin-4 acetate inhibits oxidative stress, alleviates inflammatory responses, and reduces neuronal apoptosis. Exendin-4 acetate reduces the aggregation level of mutant huntingtin, improves motor function, prolongs survival time, and regulates the expression levels of leptin and ghrelin. Exendin-4 acetate can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, acute ischemic stroke, and Huntington's disease .
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15
15 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-15136
CAS No.: 193275-84-2
Purity:  99.60%
Synonyms: Sch66336
Lonafarnib (Sch66336) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier penetrant farnesyltransferase (FPTase) inhibitor. Lonafarnib increases the phosphorylation levels of Akt, CaMKII and CREB, upregulates BDNF expression in the hippocampus, elevates the content of α7nAChR on cell membranes, and blocks the isoprenylation of H-Ras. Lonafarnib repairs synapses and reverses spatial memory deficits in Aβ1-42 model mice. Lonafarnib inhibits RSV fusion and replication, and alleviates virus-induced lung injury. Lonafarnib activates the lysosomal and autophagic pathways, and reduces the phosphorylation and aggregation of tau. Lonafarnib acts synergistically with Sorafenib (HY-10201) to promote apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation and invasion of melanoma cells. Lonafarnib inhibits the farnesylation of progerin, repairs nuclear membrane defects, and activates the cGAS-STING-STAT1 signaling pathway. Lonafarnib can be used in research related to diseases including Alzheimer's disease, viral infections, melanoma, and progeria .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0373
CAS No.: 58749-23-8
Licochalcone B is an extract from the root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. Licochalcone B inhibits amyloid β (42) self-aggregation (IC50=2.16 μM) and disaggregate pre-formed Aβ42 fibrils, reduce metal-induced Aβ42 aggregation through chelating metal ionsLicochalcone B inhibits phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in LPS signaling pathway. Licochalcone B inhibits growth and induces apoptosis of NSCLC cells. Licochalcone B specifically inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome by disrupting NEK7‐NLRP3 interaction .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1588
CAS No.: 5697-56-3
Carbenoxolone is a blood-brain barrier-permeable Pannexin1 inhibitor, gap junction (Gap junction) blocker, and β-amyloid 42 inhibitor. Carbenoxolone modulates voltage-gated currents of wild-type and mutant Panx1, and inhibits stimulus-activated Panx1 channel function. Carbenoxolone interacts with stable residues of β-amyloid 42 peptides, fibrils and oligomers, thereby inhibiting their aggregation. Carbenoxolone alleviates liver fibrosis. Carbenoxolone exerts neuroprotective and nootropic effects. Carbenoxolone can be used in studies related to Alzheimer's disease and liver fibrosis .
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10
10 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0570
CAS No.: 10597-60-1
Synonyms: DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol; 3-Hydroxytyrosol
Hydroxytyrosol (DOPET; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable multi-active compound with multiple effects including antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-platelet aggregation, and neuroprotective activities. Hydroxytyrosol not only inhibits the growth of Vibrio by increasing bacterial membrane permeability, but also interacts with DNA and mediates supercoiled DNA relaxation. Meanwhile, Hydroxytyrosol effectively reduces thrombosis and inhibits lipid oxidation by inhibiting COX activity and promoting vascular nitric oxide production. In terms of neuroprotection, Hydroxytyrosol significantly alleviates neuronal apoptosis and inflammatory responses by up-regulating the expression level of ERβ, thereby improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease models. Hydroxytyrosol has been widely used in scientific research related to Vibrio infection, arterial thrombosis, Alzheimer's disease and other related fields .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-78263
CAS No.: 1485-00-3
Synonyms: NSC 170724; 5-(2-Nitrovinyl)benzodioxole
MNS (NSC 170724), the beta-nitrostyrene derivative, is an orally active tyrosine kinase inhibitor, a broad-spectrum antiplatelet agent, and a PANoptosis inhibitor. MNS inhibits Src, Syk, and FAK with IC50 of 27.3, 2.8, and 97.6 μM, respectively. MNS inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome and β1 integrin. MNS completely inhibits U46619, ADP-, arachidonic acid-, collagen-, and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation with IC50 values of 2.1, 4.1, 5.8, 7.0, and 12.7 μM, respectively. MNS is cytotoxic to a variety of cells .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12662
CAS No.: 1402727-29-0
Purity:  99.76%
Target:  

Microtubule/Tubulin

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

PE859 is a potent inhibitor of both tau and Aβ aggregation with IC50 values of 0.66 and 1.2 μM, respectively.
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0914
CAS No.: 2353-45-9
Synonyms: FD&C Green No. 3; Food green 3; C.I. 42053
Fast Green FCF is a sea green triarylmethane food dye, with absorption maximum ranging from 622 to 626 nm. Fast Green FCF inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, as well as Aβ and P2X4 receptor, and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0115
CAS No.: 15574-96-6
Synonyms: Pizotyline; BC-105
Pizotifen (Pizotyline) is a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Pizotifen inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin-EMT signaling pathway and induces mitochondria-mediated Apoptosis. Pizotifen causes transient ERK1/2 phosphorylation and restores ATP. Pizotifen blocks Serotonin (HY-B1473A)-mediated platelet activation, inhibits Serotonin-enhanced ADP-induced platelet aggregation, and prolongs carotid artery occlusion and tail bleeding time. Pizotifen exhibits anticancer activity against gastric cancer and colon cancer. Pizotifen exerts neuroprotective effects in the striatum of R6/2 mice. Pizotifen can be used for research on Huntington's disease, metastasis, and thromboembolic diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0115A
CAS No.: 5189-11-7
Synonyms: Pizotyline malate; BC-105 malate
Pizotifen malate (Pizotyline malate) is a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist. Pizotifen malate inhibits the Wnt/β-catenin-EMT signaling pathway and induces mitochondria-mediated Apoptosis. Pizotifen malate causes transient ERK1/2 phosphorylation and restores ATP. Pizotifen malate blocks Serotonin (HY-B1473A)-mediated platelet activation, inhibits Serotonin-enhanced ADP-induced platelet aggregation, and prolongs carotid artery occlusion and tail bleeding time. Pizotifen malate exhibits anticancer activity against gastric cancer and colon cancer. Pizotifen malate exerts neuroprotective effects in the striatum of R6/2 mice. Pizotifen malate can be used for research on gastric cancer, colon cancer, Huntington's disease, metastasis, and thromboembolic diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0353
CAS No.: 13657-68-6
Synonyms: (+)-Curdione
Curdione ((+)-Curdione) is an orally active sesquiterpenoid. Curdione inhibits platelet aggregation. Curdione induces ferroptosis in colorectal cancer via m6A methylation mediated by METTL14 and YTHDF2. Curdione inhibits ferroptosis in Isoproterenol (HY-B0468)-induced myocardial infarction by regulating the Keap1/Trx1/GPX4 signaling pathway, suppressing oxidative stress (ROS) and apoptosis. Curdione ameliorates Doxorubicin (HY-15142)-induced cardiotoxicity by inhibiting oxidative stress (ROS) and activating the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Curdione ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury by inhibiting platelet-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation. Curdione ameliorates Bleomycin (HY-17565A)-induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β-induced fibroblast-to-myofibroblast differentiation. Curdione exhibits neuroprotective effects against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rats. Curdione exerts antiproliferative effects against human uterine leiomyosarcoma by targeting IDO1. Curdione protects vascular endothelial cells and atherosclerosis by regulating DNMT1-mediated ERBB4 promoter methylation. Curdione inhibits inducible prostaglandin E2 production (IC50 = 1.1 μM) and cyclooxygenase 2 expression .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-117259
CAS No.: 1034190-08-3
Purity:  98.83%
Synonyms: ALZ-801
Target:  

Amyloid-β

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

ALZ-801 is a potent and orally available small-molecule β-amyloid (Aβ) anti-oligomer and aggregation inhibitor, valine-conjugated proagent of Tramiprosate with substantially improved PK properties and gastrointestinal tolerability compared with the parent compound . ALZ-801 is an advanced and markedly improved candidate for the treatment of alzheimer’s disease .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-105066
CAS No.: 211439-12-2
Purity:  99.64%
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Davunetide is an eight amino acid snippet derived from activity-dependent neuroprotective protein (ADNP), a neurotrophic factor that exists in the mammalian CNS. Davunetide possesses neuroprotective, neurotrophic and cognitive protective roperties. Davunetide, a microtubule-stabilizing peptide, interacts with and stabilises neuron-specific βIII-tubulin in vitro. Davunetide penetrates the blood-brain barrier and is non-toxic. Davunetide inhibits Aβ aggregation and Aβ-induced neurotoxicity .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0677
CAS No.: 786593-06-4
Dehydroandrographolide succinate can be extracted from herbal medicine Andrographis paniculata (Burm f) Nees, is widely used in research for viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections because of its immunostimulatory, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory effect. Dehydroandrographolide succinate exerts antithrombotic effect. Dehydroandrographolide succinate significantly inhibits the platelet aggregation rate (ED50 = 386.9 mg/kg) by decreasing TXB2 levels. Dehydroandrographolide succinate mitigates muscle astrophy via the Akt/GSK3β and MuRF-1 pathways .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-113283
CAS No.: 451-13-8
Purity:  99.46%
Homogentisic acid is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable amyloidogenic compound that functions as both an amyloid component and a pigment precursor. Accumulation of homogentisic acid downregulates tight junction proteins (such as claudin-5, occludin, ZO-1) and impairs blood-brain barrier integrity. Homogentisic acid and its oxidation product benzoquinone acetic acid not only induce the aggregation and fibrosis of multiple proteins (such as Aβ1-42, α-synuclein, SAA, Transthyretin (TTR), atrial natriuretic peptide), but also trigger oxidative stress, damage to the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, and neurotoxicity, leading to ochronosis pigment deposition and synaptic dysfunction. At specific concentrations, homogentisic acid exerts no cytotoxicity or genotoxicity on human peripheral blood lymphocytes, and even counteracts the genotoxicity induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Homogentisic acid serves as an important tool molecule for investigating the mechanisms of diseases including ochronosis, secondary amyloidosis, Alzheimer's disease, and colorectal cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0214
CAS No.: 632-69-9
Acid Red 94 sodium, a synthetic fluorescein derivative, is a deep red dye primarily composed of 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2,4,5,7-tetraiodo fluorescein. It is widely used as an ophthalmic diagnostic agent to detect dry or damaged cells on the ocular surface. Acid Red 94 sodium exhibits antitumor activity and can inhibit Friend Leukemia Virus (FLV) infection through photodynamic action. Additionally, Acid Red 94 sodium can inhibit Aβ aggregation through light irradiation. Acid Red 94 sodium holds potential for use in cancer, viral infections, and neurodegenerative disease research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0214E
CAS No.: 632-69-9
Acid Red 94 sodium (80%), a synthetic fluorescein derivative, is a deep red dye primarily composed of 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2,4,5,7-tetraiodo fluorescein. Acid Red 94 sodium (80%) is widely used as an ophthalmic diagnostic agent to detect dry or damaged cells on the ocular surface. Acid Red 94 sodium (80%) exhibits antitumor activity and can inhibit Friend Leukemia Virus (FLV) infection through photodynamic action. Additionally, Acid Red 94 sodium (80%) can inhibit Aβ aggregation through light irradiation. Acid Red 94 sodium (80%) holds potential for use in cancer, viral infections, and neurodegenerative disease research .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N11077
CAS No.: 89886-30-6
Synonyms: 4,5-di-O-CQA
4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid (4,5-di-O-CQA) is a natural product with multiple activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial properties. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid induces intracellular Ca 2+ influx, and inhibits hypoxia-induced COX-2 expression and cell migration via the TRPV1-mediated pathway. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid scavenges DPPH free radicals, inhibits Cu 2+-mediated LDL oxidation, and reduces the production of TBARS. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid promotes intracellular ATP production, inhibits Aβ42 aggregation and β-sheet conversion, and protects neuroblastoma cells. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid inhibits the growth of Bacillus shigae. 4,5-Di-O-caffeoylquinic acid can be used in studies related to atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and bacterial infections .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0910
CAS No.: 155683-00-4
Notoginsenoside Ft1 is an orally active bioactive saponin. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, activates the p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 signaling pathways, and increases the proportion of CD8 + T cells, thereby inducing apoptosis and lysosomal cell death in various cancer cells, and promoting angiogenesis. Notoginsenoside Ft1 causes vasodilation by activating glucocorticoid receptors (GR) and estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) in endothelial cells. Notoginsenoside Ft1 increases intracellular Ca 2+ accumulation, reduces cAMP levels by activating a signaling network mediated through P2Y12 receptors, and promotes platelet aggregation, thereby exerting a procoagulant effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 inhibits ferroptosis (ferroptosis) in renal tubular epithelial cells by activating the TGR5 receptor, thereby demonstrating a renal protective effect. Notoginsenoside Ft1 acts as a TGR5 agonist and an FXR antagonist to combat obesity and insulin resistance .
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