198 Results for "

innate immunity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (198)

198 Results for "innate immunity" in MCE Product Catalog:

105
105 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-40354
CAS No.: 477600-75-2
Synonyms: Tasocitinib; CP-690550
Tofacitinib (Tasocitinib) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury .
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105
105 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-40354A
CAS No.: 540737-29-9
Synonyms: Tasocitinib citrate; CP-690550 citrate
Tofacitinib citrate (Tasocitinib citrate) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable selective inhibitor of JAK1/JAK3. Tofacitinib citrate blocks the JAK-STAT/NF-κB signaling pathway, inhibits cytokine signal transduction, phosphorylation of STAT1/STAT5, and suppresses innate and adaptive immune responses. Tofacitinib citrate can be used in research related to major depressive disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, pulmonary diseases, systemic lupus erythematosus, and immune-mediated liver injury .
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77
77 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135748
CAS No.: 42424-50-0
Purity:  99.4%
Synonyms: Poly(I:C) sodium
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) sodium is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis .
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75
75 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107202
CAS No.: 24939-03-5
Purity:  99.40%
Synonyms: Poly(I:C)
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (Poly(I:C)) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis .
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70
70 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-18234A
CAS No.: 103476-89-7
Leupeptin hemisulfate is a broad-spectrum protease inhibitor . By inhibiting the activation of the PTEN/PI3K/Akt/NF-κB/ERK1/2/p38 signaling pathway, Leupeptin hemisulfate significantly reduces LPS-induced NO and ROS production, mitochondrial membrane potential hyperpolarization, phagocytic activity, pro-inflammatory cytokine release, and M1 polarization in mouse peritoneal macrophages, and reverses autophagic flux impairment. It also decreases Concanavalin A (HY-P2149)-induced proliferation index of mouse splenic lymphocytes and the Th1/IL-10 and Th2/IL-10 cytokine ratios, thereby modulating innate and adaptive immune responses. Leupeptin hemisulfate inhibits blood coagulation and tumorigenesis in mouse skin. Leupeptin hemisulfate can be used in research on chronic inflammatory diseases and skin tumorigenesis .
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68
68 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-135748A
Poly (I:C):Kanamycin (1:1) sodium is an isometric complex of Poly (I:C) (HY-135748) and Kanamycin (HY-16566). Poly(I:C) sodium, a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA, is a TLR3 and retinoic acid-inducible gene I receptor (RIG-I and MDA5) agonist. Poly(I:C) sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses and induce apoptosis in cancer cells . Kanamycin is an orally active antibacterial agent (Gram-negative/positive bacteria) that inhibits translocation and causes miscoding by binding to the 70S ribosomal subunit. Kanamycin shows good inhibitory activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (susceptible and drug-resistant) and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and can be used in the research of tuberculosis and pneumonia .
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14
14 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-110353
CAS No.: 1821387-73-8
Purity:  99.96%
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

CU-T12-9 is a specific TLR1/2 agonist with EC50 of 52.9 nM in HEK-Blue hTLR2 SEAP assay. CU-T12-9 activates both the innate and the adaptive immune systems. CU-T12-9 selectively activates the TLR1/2 heterodimer, not TLR2/6. CU-T12-9 signals through NF-κB and invokes an elevation of the downstream effectors TNF-α, IL-10, and iNOS .
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11
11 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107202A
Purity:  51.00%
Poly(I:C):Kanamycin (1:1) is a mixture of Poly(I:C) (HY-107202) and Kanamycin (HY-16566). Poly(I:C) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Poly(I:C) can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Poly(I:C) can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis. Kanamycin stabilizes Poly(I:C) .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-138646
CAS No.: 86828-69-5
Synonyms: Poly(dA:dT) sodium
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Poly(deoxyadenylic-thymidylic) acid (Poly(dA:dT)) sodium is a double-stranded DNA stimulant. Poly(deoxyadenylic-thymidylic) acid sodium is recognized by the intracellular DNA sensor DDX41 and activates the innate immune pathway via the adaptor protein STING, inducing the production of cytokines such as type I interferons. Poly(deoxyadenylic-thymidylic) acid sodium also serves as an in vitro transcription template for free RNA polymerase .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-131370B
CAS No.: 68890-65-3
Synonyms: 20% Fat Emulsion
Intralipid 20% is a safe fat emulsion, composed of soybean oil (consisting of a mixture of long-chain triglycerides (C14-24) of predominantly unsaturated fatty acids), and egg phospholipids, can be used as a nutritional supplement. Intralipid 20% effectively inhibits the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, effectively protecting the heart from ischaemia-reperfusion injury and has some potential to modulate the innate immune response .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2123
CAS No.: 63-42-3
Lactose is a β-galactoside consisting of galactose and glucose residues, the main carbohydrate in mammalian breast milk. Lactose, a macronutrient and an inducer of host innate immune responses, possesses immune modulatory functions .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0132B
CAS No.: 118803-81-9
Synonyms: MK-0366 (nicotinate)
Target:  

Bacterial Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Norfloxacin nicotinate (MK-0366 nicotinate) is a fluoroquinolones antibiotic, an adduct of Norfloxacin (NOR) and nicotinic acid. Norfloxacin nicotinate has been widely used for replacing NOR in animal husbandry and fishery industry. Norfloxacin nicotinate can induce innate immune response at a high concentration .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111498A
CAS No.: 610318-54-2
Purity:  99.76%
Synonyms: Abequolixron
Target:  

LXR

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

RGX-104 is an orally bioavailable and potent liver-X nuclear hormone receptor (LXR) agonist that modulates innate immunity via transcriptional activation of the ApoE gene.
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-111498
CAS No.: 610318-03-1
Purity:  99.88%
Synonyms: Abequolixron hydrochloride
Target:  

LXR

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

RGX-104 hydrochloride is a small-molecule LXR agonist that modulates innate immunity via transcriptional activation of the ApoE gene.
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-146244
CAS No.: 525625-52-9
Purity:  98.32%
Synonyms: ODN 2006; PF-3512676; CpG 7909; ODN 7909
Agatolimod ((ODN 2006; PF-3512676; CpG 7909)) is a TLR9 agonist and immunomodulator with an EC50 of 180 nM against human TLR9. Agatolimod activates and upregulates the expression of both TLR9 and TLR6, and mediates downstream signaling pathways via IRAK4, IRF5, IRF7. Agatolimod induces Th1-type innate and adaptive immune responses, activates various immune cells and promotes antigen presentation, regulates antibody levels and immune cell infiltration, upregulates the secretion of multiple cytokines, induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, enhances cytotoxicity, and clears intracellular Salmonella. Agatolimod is applicable to research on COVID-19, breast cancer, lung adenocarcinoma, HPV-related tumors, melanoma, and salmonellosis .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-32350
CAS No.: 60133-18-8
Synonyms: 1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2
Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-150217
CAS No.: 1234402-77-7
Synonyms: ODN 10101
CpG ODN 10101 (ODN 10101; CPG 10101) is a selective agonist targeting TLR9, a synthetic oligodeoxynucleotide modified with phosphate thioester. CpG ODN 10101 activates B cells and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs), inducing the production of cytokines and chemokines such as interferon-IFN-α, interferon-inducible protein IP-10, and 2'5'-oligoadenylate synthase (2'5'-OAS), regulating innate immunity and promoting Th1 adaptive immune responses. CpG ODN 10101 also possesses antiviral properties and enhances vaccine immunogenicity, making it suitable as an immunomodulator and vaccine adjuvant for vaccine development in chronic hepatitis C and infectious diseases such as melioidosis, pertussis, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-125859
CAS No.: 9003-99-0
Peroxidase, Horseradish actively involves in oxidizing reactive oxygen species, innate immunity, hormone biosynthesis and pathogenesis of several diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-12445
CAS No.: 1421693-22-2
Purity:  99.18%
Synonyms: CDKI-73; LS-007
Target:  

CDK Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Asnuciclib (CDKI-73; LS-007) is an orally active and highly efficacious CDK9 inhibitor, with Ki values of 4 nM, 4 nM and 3 nM for CDK9, CDK1 and CDK2, respectively. Asnuciclib down-regulates the RNAPII phosphorylation. Asnuciclib is also a novel pharmacological inhibitor of Rab11 cargo delivery and innate immune secretion .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99044
CAS No.: 2252262-24-9
Synonyms: MBG453

Target:  

Tim3

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

Sabatolimab (MBG453) is a high-affinity, humanized, IgG4 (S228P) antibody targeting TIM-3, an inhibitory receptor that regulates adaptive and innate immune responses. Sabatolimab is a potential immunosuppression agent that can target TIM-3 on immune and myeloid cells .
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