218 Results for "

cartilage calcification

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (218)

218 Results for "cartilage calcification" in MCE Product Catalog:

60
60 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0356B
CAS No.: 86393-32-0
Synonyms: Bay-09867 hydrochloride monohydrate
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) hydrochloride monohydrate is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride monohydrate can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
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60
60 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0356C
CAS No.: 86483-48-9
Synonyms: Bay-09867 hydrochloride
Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (Bay-09867 hydrochloride) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
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60
60 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-B0356A
CAS No.: 93107-08-5
Synonyms: Bay-09867 monohydrochloride
Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) monohydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin monohydrochloride can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .
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35
35 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-D0886
CAS No.: 13408-09-8
β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells .
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35
35 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-126304
CAS No.: 154804-51-0
Purity:  ≥98.0%
β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate is a bioactive endogenous metabolite and a phosphatase inhibitor. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt pentahydrate plays an important role in inducing and maintaining osteoblast differentiation, mineral metabolism and signal transduction, and can be used as a drug carrier to form heat-sensitive hydrogels. β-Glycerophosphate disodium salt hydrate accelerates the calcification of vascular smooth muscle cells .
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34
34 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16268
CAS No.: 4727-31-5
Synonyms: KGN
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Kartogenin (KGN) is an inducer of chondrogenic tissue formation (EC50: 100 nM). Kartogenin induces chondrogenesis by binding to fibrin A, disrupting its interaction with the transcription factor core binding factor beta subunit (CBFβ), and by modulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin also promotes tendon-bone junction (TBJ) wound healing by stimulating collagen synthesis. Kartogenin is widely used in cell-free therapy in the field of regeneration for cartilage regeneration and protection, tendon-bone healing, wound healing and limb development. Kartogenin promotes cartilage repair, coordinates limb development, and is also used in osteoarthritis (OA) research .
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34
34 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-16268A
CAS No.: 1401168-39-5
Synonyms: KGN sodium
Target:  

TGF-beta/Smad

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

Kartogenin (KGN) sodium is an inducer of chondrogenic tissue formation (EC50: 100 nM). Kartogenin sodium induces chondrogenesis by binding to fibrin A, disrupting its interaction with the transcription factor core binding factor beta subunit (CBFβ), and by modulating the CBFβ-RUNX1 transcriptional program. Kartogenin sodium also promotes tendon-bone junction (TBJ) wound healing by stimulating collagen synthesis. Kartogenin sodium is widely used in cell-free therapy in the field of regeneration for cartilage regeneration and protection, tendon-bone healing, wound healing and limb development. Kartogenin sodium promotes cartilage repair, coordinates limb development, and is also used in osteoarthritis (OA) research .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1125
CAS No.: 3416-24-8
Synonyms: D-Glucosamine; Chitosamine
Glucosamine (D-Glucosamine) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0733
CAS No.: 66-84-2
Synonyms: D-(+)-Glucosamine hydrochloride; Chitosamine hydrochloride
Glucosamine hydrochloride (D-Glucosamine hydrochloride) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine hydrochloride also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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13
13 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N0487
CAS No.: 29031-19-4
Synonyms: D-Glucosamine sulfate
Glucosamine sulfate (D-Glucosamine sulfate) is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids, is used as a dietary supplement. Glucosamine sulfate also is a natural constituent of glycosaminoglycans in the cartilage matrix and synovial fluid, which when administered exogenously, exerts pharmacological effects on osteoarthritic cartilage and chondrocytes .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W015370
CAS No.: 39665-12-8
L-Lysine hydrate is an essential amino acid. L-Lysine hydrate can be research for vascular calcification (VC) and acute pancreatitis .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W014606
CAS No.: 57282-49-2
L-Lysine acetate is an essential amino acid. L-Lysine acetate can be research for vascular calcification (VC) and Acute pancreatitis .
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9
9 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-114164F
CAS No.: 9002-04-4
Canine Thrombin is a Canine serine protease that plays a central role in blood coagulation. Canine Thrombin stimulates macrophages to polarize into a unique phenotype characterized by anti-inflammatory and pro-repair properties. Canine Thrombin activates PAR1, induces the production of MCP-1, MMP3 and VEGF in intervertebral discs, and causes degradation of the cartilage matrix and destruction of intervertebral disc structure. Canine Thrombin activity increases significantly in paraoxon-induced status epilepticus .
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8
8 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B2162A
CAS No.: 9082-07-9
Synonyms: Chondroitin polysulfate sodium (from shark cartilage)
Chondroitin sulfate sodium (from shark cartilage), one of five classes of glycosaminoglycans, has been widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Chondroitin sulfate reduces inflammation mediators and the apoptotic process and is able to reduce protein production of inflammatory cytokines, iNOS and MMPs .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0636
CAS No.: 76-25-5
Triamcinolone acetonide inhibits basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) induced proliferation of retinal endothelial cells. Triamcinolone acetonide reduces chondrocyte viability and leads to cartilage destruction. Triamcinolone acetonide activates macrophage with anti-inflammatory characteristics. Triamcinolone acetonide can be used in the study of diseases such as atopic dermatitis .
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7
7 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B0561
CAS No.: 52-01-7
Synonyms: SC9420
Spironolactone is an aldosterone antagonist that acts on the aldosterone mineralocorticoid receptor (IC50=24 nM) and androgen receptor (IC50=77 nM), promotes podocyte autophagy and regulates pain. Spironolactone improves hypertension-related vascular hypertrophy and remodeling by reducing angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced inflammation, reduces aldosterone-induced vascular and soft tissue calcification through PIT1-dependent signaling, and alleviates vascular dysfunction in type II diabetic mice by reducing oxidative stress and restoring NO/GC signaling; at low concentrations, it and its metabolites can interfere with aldosterone biosynthesis in the adrenal cortex and inhibit voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels to exert antihypertensive effects .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P70030
Purity:  ≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Synonyms: CHI3L1; HCGP-39; Chitinase 3 Like 1; CGP-39; Chitinase-3-Like Protein 1; YKL-40; YKL40; GP-39; YK-40; CHI3L1 Protein; GP39; HC-Gp39; Chitinase 3-Like 1 (cartilage Glycoprotein-39); HCGP-3P; cartilage Glycoprotein-39; YYL-40; cartilage Glycoprotein 39; ASR
Species:  
Human
Source:  
HEK293
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N2259
CAS No.: 19431-84-6
Synonyms: (+)-Curcumenol
Curcumenol ((+)-Curcumenol) is a natural compound with oral efficacy, exhibiting an IC50 of 12.6 μM and a Ki of 10.8 μM against human CYP3A4. Curcumenol inhibits TNFα-induced phosphorylation/degradation of IκBα, phosphorylation/nuclear translocation of NF-κB p65, as well as the upregulation of MMP3, MMP9, MMP13, TRAF3, IL1RL1, TNFα and IL-1β. Curcumenol suppresses LPS-induced phosphorylation of Akt and p38 MAPK, as well as the production of pro-inflammatory mediators/proteins, and downregulates the SLC7A11/NF-κB/TGF-β pathway. Curcumenol binds to and inhibits the activation of Fyn and Lyn, blocks the function of downstream FcεRI signaling components, and reduces the release of allergic mediators/cytokines. Curcumenol upregulates the expression of KDM6B, and promotes chondrocyte proliferation and cartilage repair. Curcumenol induces ferroptosis and apoptosis, regulates the EMT process, and inhibits tumor growth and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer. Curcumenol possesses anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antioxidant, antitumor, antiviral and hepatoprotective activities. Curcumenol can be used in research related to intervertebral disc degeneration, cancer, inflammation, central nervous system neurodegenerative diseases, allergic reactions and knee osteoarthritis .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-103265
CAS No.: 1021868-83-6
Purity:  99.94%
Synonyms: FPL 67156 trisodium
Target:  

NTPDase

ARL67156 (FPL 67156) trisodium is a selective small molecular inhibitor, targeting to ecto-ATPase, CD39, and CD73. ARL67156 trisodium is also a competitive inhibitor of NTPDase1 (CD39), NTPDase3 and NPP1, with Kis of 11, 18 and 12?μM, respectively. ARL67156 trisodium can be used in the research of calcific aortic valve disease, asthma .
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4
4 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N6031
CAS No.: 108853-14-1
Synonyms: Moscatilin
Dendrophenol (Moscatilin) is a NF-κB inhibitor that inhibits inflammation. Dendrophenol exerts potent cytotoxic effect against tumor cells and induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Dendrophenol has antitumor activity. In addition, Dendrophenol can inhibit vascular calcification by inhibiting the activation of WNT3/β-catenin .
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