28 Results for "

M2 phenotype

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (28)

28 Results for "M2 phenotype" in MCE Product Catalog:

1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P99364
CAS No.: 1024603-92-6
Synonyms: Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1

Target:  

VEGFR Apoptosis p38 MAPK Akt

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology Cancer

Icrucumab (Anti-VEGFR1/FLT1 Reference Antibody; IMC-18F1) is an IgG1 antibody inhibitor targeting VEGFR-1/FLT1 with anti-tumor activity. By blocking ligand-dependent phosphorylation and downstream signal transduction, Icrucumab reduces the activities of MAPK and Akt in breast cancer xenograft models, inhibits the proliferation and invasion of VEGFR-1-positive tumor cells, and reverses the conversion of M1 macrophages to the pro-tumor M2-like phenotype. Icrucumab also inhibits tumor cell proliferation, promotes apoptosis, and effectively suppresses tumor growth through direct targeting of tumors and host support mechanisms. In addition, Icrucumab exhibits a synergistic effect when combined with chemotherapeutic agents, and it is used in research related to various cancers including advanced solid malignancies, thyroid cancer, melanoma, and lung cancer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-139990
CAS No.: 2760584-90-3
Purity:  98.26%
Target:  

c-Fms

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CSF1R-IN-3 (compound 21) is a potent and orally active CSF-1R inhibitor (IC50=2.1 nM). CSF1R-IN-3 is a potent antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer cells. CSF1R-IN-3 inhibits the progression of colorectal cancer by suppressing the migration of macrophages, reprograming M2-like macrophages to the M1 phenotype, and enhancing the antitumor immunity .
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Cat. No.: HY-P6292A
KS-133 TFA is a highly selective and potent antagonist of the vascular active enteropeptide receptor 2 (VIPR2) with IC50 values for Ca influx measurement and cAMP measurement of 24.8 nM and 500 nM, respectively. KS-133 TFA reverses the tumor-promoting M2 phenotype of tumor-associated macrophages to the anti-tumor M1 phenotype, alters the tumor immune microenvironment, and inhibits tumor growth. KS-133 TFA can be used for research on schizophrenia and cancer immune regulation .
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Cat. No.: HY-W142432
CAS No.: 2058-94-8
Perfluoroundecanoic acid is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is an orally active oxidative stress inducer. Perfluoroundecanoic acid promotes macrophage M2 polarization, activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and enhances β-catenin nuclear accumulation. Perfluoroundecanoic acid -induced M2 phenotype macrophage accelerates tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Perfluoroundecanoic acid induces DNA damage, reproductive and pathophysiological dysfunctions via oxidative stress in male Swiss mice. Perfluoroundecanoic acid inhibits Leydig cell development in pubertal male rats via inducing oxidative stress and autophagy. Perfluoroundecanoic acid accelerates insulitis development in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes. Perfluoroundecanoic acid can be used for the study of ovarian cancer, type 1 diabetes and inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-165099
CAS No.: 158983-53-0
C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate ammonium is a short-chain synthetic C1P analog that inhibits apoptosis and increases cell survival. C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate ammonium reduces MAPK activation and cytokine expression, induces Ca 2+ mobilization and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, promotes M2-like polarization, and inhibits the M1 phenotype. C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate ammonium inhibits acidic SMase, stimulates PI3-K/PIP3 generation, and interconverts with ceramide through kinase/phosphatase activity to maintain cellular homeostasis. C-8 Ceramide-1-phosphate ammonium can be used in research related to lipid metabolism and chronic wounds .
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Cat. No.: HY-168437
Target:  

MicroRNA

Research Areas:  

Cancer

LIN28-IN-2 is a Lin28 inhibitor with activity against Lin28a, Lin28b, and their zinc knuckle domain. LIN28-IN-2 blocks Lin28-RNA substrate binding, perturbs zinc knuckle domain conformation. LIN28-IN-2 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, spheroid growth, and induces G2/M phase arrest. LIN28-IN-2 suppresses cancer stem cell phenotypes, Lin28-mediated stress granule formation, let-7 target genes, cancer stem cell biomarkers, and neuroendocrine biomarkers expression in cancer cells. LIN28-IN-2 can be used for the research of cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-105005
CAS No.: 927685-43-6
Purity:  98.92%
Synonyms: AAD-2004
Crisdesalazine (AAD-2004) is a microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) inhibitor. Crisdesalazine acts as a potent free radical scavenger that directly neutralizes reactive oxygen species (ROS) including hydrogen peroxide, exerting neuroprotective effects against apoptosis and axonal damage. Crisdesalazine inhibits PGE2 production, mediates inflammatory responses, and promotes the conversion of macrophages from the pro-inflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. Crisdesalazine is applicable to neuroprotection research in multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injury .
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Cat. No.: HY-118828A
CAS No.: 71606-07-0
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: (9S,13R)-12-OPDA
(9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid ((9S,13R)-12-OPDA) is a mPGES-1 inhibitor and Nrf2 activator. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid selectively inhibits mPGES-1 expression and reduces inducible PGE2 production without affecting COX-1 or COX-2. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid inhibits the phosphorylation of IKKβ, IκBα, and NF-κB (p65), blocks the nuclear translocation of p65, increases the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, and upregulates HO-1 expression. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid inhibits the differentiation of M0 macrophages toward the M1 phenotype and promotes differentiation toward the M2 phenotype. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid decreases the levels of NO, PGE2, IL-1β, IL-6, iNOS, and PGD2. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid can be used for inflammation research .
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Cat. No.: HY-P11107
CAS No.: 2375823-45-1
Target:  

Apoptosis TNF Receptor

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

RP-832c is a synthetic analogue of host defense peptides (HDP), targeting the mannose receptor CD206 on the surface of M2 polarized macrophages (Kd = 3.5 μM). RP-832c binding to CD206 induces a significant conformational change in the receptor, activating signaling pathways that lead to rapid apoptosis and repolarization of CD206-positive M2 macrophages to an M1 phenotype. RP-832c treatment significantly reduces CD206 gene expression in M2 macrophages while transiently increasing expression of TNF-α, a marker for M1 macrophages. RP-832c is used for the studies of T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) .
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Cat. No.: HY-118828AS
CAS No.: 2692624-08-9
Synonyms: (9S,13R)-12-OPDA-d5
(9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid-d5 ((9S,13R)-12-OPDA-d5) is the deuterated-labeled (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid (HY-118828A). (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid ((9S,13R)-12-OPDA) is a mPGES-1 inhibitor and Nrf2 activator. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid selectively inhibits mPGES-1 expression and reduces inducible PGE2 production without affecting COX-1 or COX-2. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid inhibits the phosphorylation of IKKβ, IκBα, and NF-κB (p65), blocks the nuclear translocation of p65, increases the nuclear translocation of Nrf2, and upregulates HO-1 expression. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid inhibits the differentiation of M0 macrophages toward the M1 phenotype and promotes differentiation toward the M2 phenotype. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid decreases the levels of NO, PGE2, IL-1β, IL-6, iNOS, and PGD2. (9S,13R)-12-Oxo phytodienoic acid can be used for inflammation research .
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Cat. No.: HY-163642
CAS No.: 2379727-88-3
Target:  

Others

Research Areas:  

Cancer

TNF-α agonistic 1 (compound 22a) can repolarize tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) in the tumor microenvironment (TME) from the M2 phenotype to the M1 anti-tumor phenotype .
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Cat. No.: HY-165386
CAS No.: 1310907-71-1
Research Areas:  

Cancer

TU-100 is a Japanese herbal medicine. TU-100 exhibits anti-cancer effects by regulating cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in the TME. TU-100 can antagonize the M2 polarization phenotype of macrophages in the tumor microenvironment by suppressing the TLR4/NF-κB/STAT3 axis. TU-100 can inhibit the high expression of MMP-2, COX-2, and VEGF in TAMs .
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Cat. No.: HY-P990061
CAS No.: 2640981-19-5
Synonyms: JTX-8064
Polzastobart (JTX-8064) is a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody and LILRB2 (ILT4) antagonist. Polzastobart specifically binds to and antagonizes LILRB2, relieves ILT4-mediated myeloid immunosuppression, and promotes the polarization of macrophages from an M2-like phenotype to an M1-like phenotype. Polzastobart induces macrophage polarization, IFNγ signaling, and T cell inflammation-related pharmacodynamic responses in ex vivo human renal cancer, lung cancer, and head and neck cancer tissues. Polzastobart can be used in studies related to tumor-associated macrophages and tumor immunity. For the isotype control of Polzastobart, refer to: Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003) .
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Cat. No.: HY-155762
CAS No.: 2968412-77-1
Anti-neuroinflammation agent 1 is a potent anti-neuroinflammation agent that regulates polarization BV2 microglia cells from M1 phenotype to M2 phenotype .
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Cat. No.: HY-162415
CAS No.: 2760585-35-9
Target:  

c-Fms Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

CSF1R-IN-22 (Compound C19) is an orally effective CSF-1R selective inhibitor (IC50<6 nM). CSF1R-IN-22 enhances the secretion of CXCL9 from M2 macrophages, increases CD8 + T cell infiltration. CSF1R-IN-22 boosts anti-tumor immune responses of anti-PD-1, and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. CSF1R-IN-22 can effectively reprogram M2-like TAMs (tumor-associated macrophages) to the M1 phenotype and reshape the TME by inducing the recruitment of CD8 + T cells into tumors and reducing the infiltration of immunosuppressive Tregs and MDSCs .
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Cat. No.: HY-162700
Target:  

MAPKAPK2 (MK2)

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology Cancer

MK2-IN-6 (Compound 11) is a potent and selective irreversible MK2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 2.3 nM. MK2-IN-6 inhibits MK2 kinase activity, achieving prolonged MK2 signaling suppression and reducing pathological inflammatory cytokines in macrophages. MK2-IN-6 inhibits the M2-like protumor phenotype of macrophages both in vitro and in vivo, which is proming for research of colorectal cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-169103
Neuroprotective agent 5 (compound 28) is a brain permeabilizing agent with anti-neuritis, anti-oxidative damage and neuroprotective effects. Neuroprotective agent 5 exhibits a potent NO inhibitory effect (EC50=0.49 μM), inhibits the release of proinflammatory factors PGE2 and TNF-α, downregulates the expression of iNOS and COX-2 proteins, and promotes the polarization of BV-2 cells from the proinflammatory M1 phenotype to the anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype. In addition, Neuroprotective agent 5 can also inhibit acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and Aβ42 aggregation in a dose-dependent manner. Neuroprotective agent 5 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease .
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Cat. No.: HY-W142432S
Perfluoroundecanoic acid- 13C7 is the 13C-labeled Perfluoroundecanoic acid (HY-W142432). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is a perfluoroalkyl substance (PFAS). Perfluoroundecanoic acid is an orally active oxidative stress inducer. Perfluoroundecanoic acid promotes macrophage M2 polarization, activates Wnt/β-catenin signaling and enhances β-catenin nuclear accumulation. Perfluoroundecanoic acid -induced M2 phenotype macrophage accelerates tumor progression in vitro and in vivo. Perfluoroundecanoic acid induces DNA damage, reproductive and pathophysiological dysfunctions via oxidative stress in male Swiss mice. Perfluoroundecanoic acid inhibits Leydig cell development in pubertal male rats via inducing oxidative stress and autophagy. Perfluoroundecanoic acid accelerates insulitis development in a mouse model of type 1 diabetes. Perfluoroundecanoic acid can be used for the study of ovarian cancer, type 1 diabetes and inflammation .
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Cat. No.: HY-187646
CAS No.: 2231259-57-5
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Cancer

IACS-9439-Cl is a derivative of IACS-9439. IACS-9439 is an orally active and selective colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) inhibitor with a Kd of 1 nM. IACS-9439-Cl reduces the population of tumor-associated macrophages. IACS-9439-Cl promotes the polarization of macrophages toward the M1 anti-tumor phenotype and decreases the M2 pro-tumor phenotype, thereby exerting a tumor growth inhibitory effect. IACS-9439-Cl can be used in cancer-related research .
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Cat. No.: HY-184125
Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

PI3Kδ-IN-28 is an orally active and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.1 nM. PI3Kδ-IN-28 inhibits pro-inflammatory M1 macrophage polarization, promotes anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype, and alleviates pulmonary edema and inflammatory infiltration. PI3Kδ-IN-28 is applicable to research related to acute lung injury .
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